Czech, Herwig (Author)
Zeidman, Lawrence A. (Author)
Walther Birkmayer, an Austrian neurologist, codiscovered the efficacy of levodopa therapy for Parkinsonism in 1961. However, little has been published regarding Birkmayer's ties to National Socialism. Through documentary review, we have determined that he was an early illegal member of the SS and the Nazi party, taking part in the de-Jewification of the Vienna University Clinic of Psychiatry and Neurology. He also was a leader in the Nazi racial policy office and was praised for his dedication and fanaticism despite being forced to later resign from the SS. He sought support from leading Viennese Nazis, and was able to maintain his professional status for the war's remainder. Postwar, he succeeded at reintegration personally and professionally into Austrian society, all but erasing any obvious ties to his Nazi past. His story reflects ethical transgressions regarding professional and personal behavior in response to a tyrannical regime and provides lessons for today's neuroscientists.
...More
Chapter
Rupnow, Dirk;
(2008)
“Pseudowissenschaft” als Argument und Ausrede. Antijüdische Wissenschaft im “Dritten Reich” und ihre Nachgeschichte
(/isis/citation/CBB001023680/)
Book
Michele Bonmassar;
(2019)
Diritto e razza. Gli italiani in Africa
(/isis/citation/CBB090469677/)
Book
Elliot R. Wolfson;
(2018)
The Duplicity of Philosophy's Shadow: Heidegger, Nazism, and the Jewish Other
(/isis/citation/CBB760127393/)
Article
Zeidman, Lawrence A.;
Cohen, Jaap;
(2014)
Walking a Fine Scientific Line: The Extraordinary Deeds of Dutch Neuroscientist C. U. Ariëns Kappers Before and During World War II
(/isis/citation/CBB001420787/)
Article
Weindling, Paul;
(2013)
From Scientific Object to Commemorated Victim: The Children of the Spiegelgrund
(/isis/citation/CBB001420755/)
Article
Christof Beyer;
Maike Rotzoll;
(2021)
Berufsfähig, entlassungsfähig, verlegungsfähig
(/isis/citation/CBB020336476/)
Chapter
Chiara Maria Buglioni;
(2014)
Vedere con i propri occhi. L'ignorante e il folle di Thomas Bernhard come indagine autoptica
(/isis/citation/CBB352956194/)
Article
Silva, Eliana Gesteira da;
Fonseca, Alexandre Brasil;
(2013)
Ciência, estética e raça: observando imagens e textos no periódico O Brasil Médico, 1928--1945
(/isis/citation/CBB001420701/)
Chapter
Hoßfeld, Uwe;
(2005)
Nationalsozialistische Wissenschaftsinstrumentalisierung: Die Rolle von Karl Astel und Lothar Stengel von Rutkowski bei der Genese des Buches “Ernst Haeckels Bluts- und Geistes-Erbe” (1936)
(/isis/citation/CBB001232284/)
Book
Weiss-Wendt, Anton;
Yeomans, Rory;
(2013)
Racial Science in Hitler's New Europe, 1938--1945
(/isis/citation/CBB001451459/)
Book
Rubenfeld, Sheldon;
(2010)
Medicine after the Holocaust: From The Master Race to the Human Genome and Beyond
(/isis/citation/CBB001031272/)
Book
Gabriel N. Mendes;
(2015)
Under the Strain of Color: Harlem's Lafargue Clinic and the Promise of an Antiracist Psychiatry
(/isis/citation/CBB251110528/)
Article
Bonolis, Luisa;
(2011)
Bruno Rossi and the Racial Laws of Fascist Italy
(/isis/citation/CBB001036141/)
Book
Slavet, Eliza;
(2009)
Racial Fever: Freud and the Jewish Question
(/isis/citation/CBB001035655/)
Book
Martin Summers;
(2019)
Madness in the City of Magnificent Intentions: A History of Race and Mental Illness in the Nation's Capital
(/isis/citation/CBB685131174/)
Book
Andrea Adams;
(2013)
Psychopathologie und "Rasse": Verhandlungen über "rassische"Differenz in der Erforschung psychischer Leiden (1890-1933)
(/isis/citation/CBB900988160/)
Book
Frank W. Stahnisch;
(2020)
A New Field in Mind: A History of Interdisciplinarity in the Early Brain Sciences
(/isis/citation/CBB376085655/)
Chapter
Sonja Hinsch;
(2016)
They Were 'Improved', Punished and Cured: The Construction of 'Workshy', 'Industrious' and (Non-)Compliant Inmates in Forced Labour Facilities in the First Republic of Austria Between 1918 and 1938
(/isis/citation/CBB610859357/)
Article
Magne Brekke Rabben;
Øyvind Thomassen;
(2019)
Humane treatment versus means of control: coercive measures in Norwegian high-security psychiatry, 1895–1978
(/isis/citation/CBB458667420/)
Article
Clower, William T.;
(2002)
Lesions as Therapy: Surgical Intervention in Parkinson's Disease Prior to L-Dopa
(/isis/citation/CBB000340369/)
Be the first to comment!