Riegner, Mark F. (Author)
As understood historically, typological thinking has no place in evolutionary biology since its conceptual framework is viewed as incompatible with population thinking. In this article, I propose that what I describe as dynamic typological thinking has been confused with, and has been overshadowed by, a static form of typological thinking. This conflation results from an inability to grasp dynamic typological thinking due to the overlooked requirement to engage our cognitive activity in an unfamiliar way. Thus, analytical thinking alone is unsuited to comprehend the nature of dynamic typological thinking. Over 200 years ago, J. W. von Goethe, in his Metamorphosis of Plants (1790) and other writings, introduced a dynamic form of typological thinking that has been traditionally misunderstood and misrepresented. I describe in detail Goethe's phenomenological methodology and its contemporary value in understanding morphological patterns in living organisms. Furthermore, contrary to the implications of static typological thinking, dynamic typological thinking is perfectly compatible with evolutionary dynamics and, if rightly understood, can contribute significantly to the still emerging field of evolutionary developmental biology (evo--devo).
...More
Thesis
Goldstein, Amanda Jo;
(2011)
“Sweet Science”: Romantic Materialism and the New Sciences of Life
(/isis/citation/CBB001567306/)
Article
Anderson, Gemma;
(2014)
Endangered: A Study of Morphological Drawing in Zoological Taxonomy
(/isis/citation/CBB001201296/)
Book
Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von;
Miller, Gordon L.;
(2009)
The Metamorphosis of Plants
(/isis/citation/CBB001020400/)
Book
Harlan, Volker;
(2002)
Das Bild der Pflanze in Wissenschaft und Kunst: Bei Aristoteles und Goethe; der botanischen Morphologie des 19. und 20. Jahrhunderts; und bei den Künstlern Paul Klee und Joseph Beuys
(/isis/citation/CBB000740432/)
Article
Levit, Georgy S.;
Hossfeld, Uwe;
Olsson, Lennart;
(2014)
The Darwinian Revolution in Germany: From Evolutionary Morphology to the Modern Synthesis
(/isis/citation/CBB001500033/)
Article
Wenzel, Manfred;
(1983)
Goethe und Darwin: Der Streit um Goethes Stellung zum Darwinismus in der Rezeptionsgeschichte der morphologischen Schriften
(/isis/citation/CBB000001292/)
Book
Giacomoni, Paola;
(1993)
Le forme e il vivente: Morfologia e filosofia della natura in J.W. Goethe
(/isis/citation/CBB000046832/)
Article
Geus, Armin;
(1993)
Die Kontroverse zwischen dem Botaniker Karl Adolph Hansen (1851-1920) und Houston Stewart Chamberlain (1855-1927) über Goethes Metamorphosenlehre
(/isis/citation/CBB000065779/)
Article
Schweitzer, Frank;
(1992)
Goethes Morphologie-Konzept und die heutige Selbstorganisation-Theorie
(/isis/citation/CBB000061099/)
Chapter
Kuhn, Dorothea;
(1980)
“Welt- und Naturgeschichte rast jetzt recht bei uns”: Goethes Engagement für die Morphologie
(/isis/citation/CBB000010138/)
Chapter
Giacomoni, Paola;
(1994)
Goethe e la morfologia del corpo visibile
(/isis/citation/CBB000053013/)
Article
Kuhn, Dorothea;
(1978)
Grundzüge der Goetheschen Morphologie
(/isis/citation/CBB000004251/)
Article
Schmitt, Stéphane;
(2001)
Type et métamorphose dans la morphologie de Goethe, entre classicisme et romantisme. [Type and metamorphosis in Goethe's morphology: Between classicism and romanticism]
(/isis/citation/CBB000100511/)
Article
Wenzel, Manfred;
(1983)
Goethes Morphologie in ihrer Beziehung zum darwinistischen Evolutionsdenken
(/isis/citation/CBB000016845/)
Article
Portmann, Adolf;
(1973)
Goethe und der Begriff der Metamorphose
(/isis/citation/CBB000023334/)
Article
Friedman, William E.;
Diggle, Pamela K.;
(2011)
Charles Darwin and the Origins of Plant Evolutionary Developmental Biology
(/isis/citation/CBB001320692/)
Article
Vittoria Feola;
(2019)
Agnes Arber, Historian of Botany and Darwinian Sceptic
(/isis/citation/CBB822213559/)
Book
Groeben, Christiane;
Kaasch, Joachim;
Kaasch, Michael;
(2005)
Stätten biologischer Forschung: Beiträge zur 12. Jahrestagung der DGGTB in Neapel 2003
(/isis/citation/CBB000770191/)
Chapter
Thüring, Hubert;
(2009)
Kraft, Gestalt und der (biopolitische) Rest: Goethes biologisch-ästhetischer Umgang mit dem Leben 1770 bis 1800
(/isis/citation/CBB001020651/)
Book
Marco Tamborini;
(2022)
The Architecture of Evolution: The Science of Form in Twentieth-Century Evolutionary Biology
(/isis/citation/CBB357484390/)
Be the first to comment!