Article ID: CBB001320395

Modeling Cultural Idea Systems: The Relationship between Theory Models and Data Models (2013)

unapi

Read, Dwight (Author)


Perspectives on Science
Volume: 21
Pages: 157-174


Publication Date: 2013
Edition Details: Part of a special issue on models in the human and social sciences
Language: English

Subjective experience is transformed into objective reality for societal members through cultural idea systems that can be represented with theory and data models. A theory model shows relationships and their logical implications that structure a cultural idea system. A data model expresses patterning found in ethnographic observations regarding the behavioral implementation of cultural idea systems. An example of this duality for modeling cultural idea systems is illustrated with Arabic proverbs that structurally link friend and enemy as concepts through a culturally defined computational system. Computational systems also generate new concepts, as will be illustrated through a theory model for the structure of a kinship terminology system. This examples accounts for what otherwise appears to be an anomaly in the terminology thereby illustrating the constructive role that modeling of cultural constructs can play in ethnographic research.

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Article Morgan, Mary S.; Grüne-Yanoff, Till (2013) Modeling Practices in the Social and Human Sciences. An Interdisciplinary Exchange. Perspectives on Science (p. 143). unapi

Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB001320395/

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Authors & Contributors
Nersessian, Nancy J.
MacLeod, Miles
Kaspar Beelen
Fleischmann, Kenneth R.
Zalc, Claire
Baker, Kevin T.
Journals
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences
Perspectives on Science
The Bridge: Journal of the National Academy of Engineering
Substantia: An International Journal of the History of Chemistry
Technology and Culture
Physis: Rivista Internazionale di Storia della Scienza
Publishers
University of California, Davis
University of Virginia Press
Springer
Cambridge University Press
Concepts
Computational methods
Models and modeling in science
Data analysis
Methodology
Historiography
Social sciences
Time Periods
21st century
20th century, late
20th century
Early modern
20th century, early
19th century
Places
United States
India
Institutions
Club of Rome
Mass-Observation
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