Article ID: CBB001320381

Thomas Young's Musical Optics: Translating Sound into Light (2013)

unapi

Thomas Young's interest in music affected his scientific work throughout his career. His 1800--1803 papers interrelate musical, acoustic, and optical topics to translate the wave theory from sound to light, as does his synoptic Lectures on Natural Philosophy (1807) in justifying his discoveries to a larger audience. Returning to optics in 1817, in the aftermath of the work of Fresnel, Young grounded in musico-acoustical studies his suggestion that light may be a transverse (rather than longitudinal) wave, along with its paradoxical implications for the ether, which he discussed in 1823. Young's decipherment of Egyptian hieroglyphs also rested on phonology.

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Authors & Contributors
Darrigol, Olivier
Chen, Xiang
Beltrami, Cesare
Chowning, John M.
Worrall, John
Pesic, Peter
Journals
Perspectives on Science
Centaurus: International Magazine of the History of Mathematics, Science, and Technology
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
Royal Society of London. Philosophical Transactions. Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
Physis: Rivista Internazionale di Storia della Scienza
Physics in Perspective
Publishers
Guida Editori
Gangemi Editore
Franco Angeli
Concepts
Optics
Light
Physics
Acoustics
Mathematics
Music
People
Young, Thomas
Newton, Isaac
Helmholtz, Hermann Ludwig Ferdinand von
Fresnel, Augustin Jean
Tartini, Giuseppe
Smith, Robert
Time Periods
19th century
18th century
17th century
Early modern
Renaissance
Medieval
Places
England
United States
Netherlands
Italy
Germany
Europe
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