Article ID: CBB001320104

Can We Progress from Solipsistic Science to Frugal Innovation? (2012)

unapi

Energy demand in the twenty-first century will be driven by the needs of three billion people in the emerging world and three billion new inhabitants to our planet. To provide them with a renewable and sustainable energy supply is perhaps the greatest challenge for science in the twenty-first century. The science practiced to meet the energy needs of the twentieth century responded to a society of wealth, and energy systems were designed to be large and centralized. However, the inability of the emerging world to incur large capital costs suggests that a new science must be undertaken, one that does not rely on economy of scale but rather sets as its target highly manufacturable and distributed energy systems that are affordable to the poor. Only in this way can science provide global society with its most direct solution for a sustainable and carbon-neutral energy future.

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Description Compares social context of power technologies during the twentieth century with new demands of an increasingly globalizing twenty-first century.


Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB001320104/

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Authors & Contributors
Sovacool, Benjamin K.
Alessandra Landi
Noam Bergman
Scott V. Valentine
Marco Venanzi
Eric Scott Swanson
Journals
Substantia: An International Journal of the History of Chemistry
IA. The Journal of the Society for Industrial Archeology
Social Studies of Science
Research in the History of Technology
Journal of Historical Geography
History and Technology
Publishers
Duke University Press
Il Formichiere
The Johns Hopkins University Press
University Press of Kansas
University of California Press
Springer
Concepts
Energy resources and technologies
Science and industry
Science and society
Technology
Power technology
Power production
Time Periods
20th century
21st century
19th century
20th century, late
Ancient
20th century, early
Places
United States
Canada
Soviet Union
Great Britain
Lachine Canal
Pacific Northwest (North America)
Institutions
Ballard Power Systems, Inc.
General Electric
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