Book ID: CBB001252006

Sir James Dewar, 1842--1923: A Ruthless Chemist (2012)

unapi

Rowlinson, John S. (Author)


Ashgate


Publication Date: 2012
Physical Details: xviii + 236 pp.; ill.; bibl.; index
Language: English

Sir James Dewar was a major figure in British chemistry for around 40 years. He held the posts of Jacksonian Professor of Natural Philosophy at Cambridge (1875--1923) and Fullerian Professor of Chemistry at the Royal Institution (1877--1923) and is remembered principally for his efforts to liquefy hydrogen successfully in the field that would come to be known as cryogenics. His experiments in this field led him to develop the vacuum flask, now more commonly known as the thermos, and in 1898 he was the first person to successfully liquefy hydrogen. A man of many interests, he was also, with Frederick Abel, the inventor of explosive cordite, an achievement that involved him in a major legal battle with Alfred Nobel. Indeed, Dewar's career saw him involved in a number of public quarrels with fellow scientists; he was a fierce and sometimes unscrupulous defender of his rights and his claims to priority in a way that throws much light on the scientific spirit and practice of his day. This, the first scholarly biography of Dewar, seeks to resurrect and reinterpret a man who was a giant of his time, but is now sadly overlooked. In so doing, the book will shed much new light on the scientific culture of the late-nineteenth and early-twentieth centuries and the development of the field of chemistry in Britain.

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Reviewed By

Review William B. Jensen (2013) Review of "Sir James Dewar, 1842--1923: A Ruthless Chemist". Bulletin for the History of Chemistry (p. 79). unapi

Review Brock, William H. (2013) Review of "Sir James Dewar, 1842--1923: A Ruthless Chemist". Notes and Records: The Royal Society Journal of the History of Science (pp. 89-90). unapi

Review Delft, Dirk van (2015) Review of "Sir James Dewar, 1842--1923: A Ruthless Chemist". Isis: International Review Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences (pp. 731-732). unapi

Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB001252006/

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Authors & Contributors
Brock, William H.
Anne Treneer
Howard D. Dewald
Inuzuka, Takaaki
Rowlinson, Sir John S.
Ruthenberg, Klaus
Journals
Hyle
Bulletin for the History of Chemistry
Ambix: Journal of the Society for the History of Alchemy and Chemistry
VIET: Voprosy Istorii Estestvoznaniia i Tekhniki
Royal Society of Chemistry Historical Group Newsletter
Llull: Revista de la Sociedad Española de Historia de las Ciencias y de las Técnicas
Publishers
World Scientific
UCL Press
Routledge
Prometheus
Ecco
Basic Books
Concepts
Chemistry
Biographies
Science and society
Science education and teaching
Physics
Chemical industry
People
Dewar, James
Davy, Humphry
Davis, George E.
Stine, Wilbur Morris
Nernst, Walther Hermann
Williamson, Alexander William
Time Periods
19th century
20th century, early
Modern
20th century
18th century
Places
Great Britain
Scotland
United States
Netherlands
Spain
Russia
Institutions
University College, London
Royal Society of London
Université de Paris
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