Article ID: CBB001251738

Louis Agassiz and the Fossil Reefs of Iowa (2012)

unapi

Louis Agassiz's public lectures in population centers on the east coast of the United States are well known, but he also took his ideas to smaller towns in the heart of the continent. These visits by `the people's naturalist' were sometimes touted by local press in these relatively young settlements as a validation of their communities' cultural sophistication. In 1864, Agassiz gave a lecture on fossil Devonian `reefs' at Iowa City, Iowa. According to local tradition, the lecture inspired so much public enthusiasm that a neighboring settlement was subsequently named Coralville. Agassiz tied the Iowa fossils to his own work on modern reefs in Florida, arguing that Devonian expansion of the North American continent had proceeded by coral growth in a manner not unlike the more recent formation of the Florida peninsula. Agassiz's coral work was a centerpiece of his public attacks on the idea of evolution, but it also served to popularize the idea that the Earth had a long history prior to the appearance of humanity.

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Authors & Contributors
Marché, Jordan D., II
Joseph H. Hartman
Richard C. Carpenter
Priesendorf, Emma Jo
Fallon, Richard
Petraitis, Peter Steven
Journals
Earth Sciences History: Journal of the History of the Earth Sciences Society
IA. The Journal of the Society for Industrial Archeology
Notes and Records: The Royal Society Journal of the History of Science
History of Science
Endeavour: Review of the Progress of Science
Almagest
Publishers
The Johns Hopkins University Press
Farrar, Straus and Giroux
University of Pennsylvania Press
University of Chicago Press
University of California Press
Pantheon Books
Concepts
Fossils
Earth sciences
Corals
Reefs
Paleontology
Popularization
People
Agassiz, Jean Louis Rodolphe
Hitchcock, Edward
Darwin, Charles Robert
Dana, James Dwight
Agassiz, Alexander
Hutchinson, Henry Neville
Time Periods
19th century
20th century
21st century
20th century, early
18th century
Pleistocene
Places
United States
Iowa (U.S.)
Great Britain
Great Barrier Reef
Nebraska (U.S.)
Mississippi River (North America)
Institutions
Smithsonian Institution (Washington, D.C.)
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