Carrier, Martin (Editor)
Nordmann, Alfred (Editor)
We increasingly view the world around us as a product of science and technology. Accordingly, we have begun to appreciate that science does not take its problems only from nature and then produces technological applications, but that the very problems of scientific research themselves are generated by science and technology. Simultaneously, problems like global warming, the toxicology of nanoparticles, or the use of renewable energies are constituted by many factors that interact with great complexity. Science in the context of application is challenged to gain new understanding and control of such complexity---it cannot seek shelter in the ivory tower or simply pursue its internal quest for understanding and gradual improvement of grand theories. Science in the Context of Application will identify, explore and assess these changes. Part I considers the "Changing Conditions of Scientific Research" and part II "Science, Values, and Society". Examples are drawn from pharmaceutical research, the information sciences, simulation modelling, nanotechnology, cancer research, the effects of commercialization, and many other fields. The book assembles papers from well-known European and American Science Studies scholars like Bernadette Bensaude-Vincent, Janet Kourany, Michael Mahoney, Margaret Morrison, Hans-Jörg Rheinberger, Arie Rip, Dan Sarewitz, Peter Weingart, and others. The individual chapters are written to address anyone who is concerned about the role of contemporary science in society, including scientists, philosophers, and policy makers.
...MoreDescription This book is presented in six parts that deal with such topics as the role of instruments, institutional changes, economic and political relationships with research, and freedom of research. Contributors include: Martin Carrier, Alfred Nordmann, Margaret Morrison, Marc J. de Vries, Matthias Adam, Patrick Finzer, Bernadette Bensaude-Vincent, Johannes Lenhard, Eric Winsberg, Paul Humphreys, Carsten Reinhardt, Hans-Jorg Rheinberger, Ayelet Shavit, James Griesemer, Arie Rip, Anne Marcovich, Terry Shinn, Justin Biddle, James Robert Brown, M. Norton Wise, Daniel Sarewitz, Astrid Schwarz, Peter Weingart, Torsten Wilholt, Hans Glimell, Janet A. Kourany, Michael S. Mahoney, Jutta Weber, Gregor Schiemann and Ann Johnson.
Review Bud, Robert (2012) Review of "Science in the Context of Application". Ambix: Journal of the Society for the History of Alchemy and Chemistry (pp. 302-304).
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Horrocks, Sally M.;
(2010)
The Royal Society, Its Fellows and Industrial R&D in the Mid Twentieth Century
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Cho, Hyun-Dae;
Lee, Byung-Heon;
Sung, Tae-Kyung;
Kim, Sun-Woo;
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Assessing the Institutional Legitimacy of Research and Technology Organisations in South Korea: A Content Analysis Approach
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Chapter
Manuel Schramm;
(2018)
Beyond the Basic/Applied Distinction? The Scientific-Technological Revolution in the German Democratic Republic, 1945–1989
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Chapter
Martinson, Helle;
(2001)
Formation of R&D Policy in a Small Country in a Changing World
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Article
Benum, Edgeir;
(2007)
Making Research Count: Norway and the OECD Connection, 1965--1980
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Book
Kaufmann, Doris;
(2000)
Geschichte der Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gesellschaft im Nationalsozialismus: Bestandsaufnahme und Perspektiven der Forschung
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Gerardo Ienna;
Giulia Rispoli;
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Naukovedenie: the social studies of science in the USSR and their international circulation
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Daniele Cozzoli;
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The visible technician: scientist, technicians, and the neutrality of science in 1960s and 1970s Italy
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Article
Renaud Debailly;
(2023)
Challenging science's autonomy: the "critique des sciences" in France
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Book
Tietge, David J.;
(2002)
Flash Effect: Science and the Rhetorical Origins of Cold War America
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Article
Birch, Kean;
(2013)
The Political Economy of Technoscience: An Emerging Research Agenda
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Shaul Katzir;
(2018)
The Shaping of Interwar Physics by Technology: The Case of Piezoelectricity
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Article
Biddle, Justin B.;
(2014)
Can Patents Prohibit Research? On the Social Epistemology of Patenting and Licensing in Science
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Book
David Kaldewey;
Désirée Schauz;
(2018)
Basic and Applied Research: The Language of Science Policy in the Twentieth Century
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Article
Hellström, Tomas;
Jacob, Merle;
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Revisiting “Weinberg's Choice”: Classic Tensions in the Concept of Scientific Merit
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Article
Anthony Lattis;
(2020)
Constructing the Electric Eye: Situating the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum’s Wisconsin Collection of Photoelectric Detectors in Historical Context
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Article
Prete, Ivano Dal;
(2014)
Brokering Instruments in Napoleon's Europe: The Italian Journeys of Franz Xaver von Zach (1807--1814)
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Book
Norman Fine;
(2019)
Blind Bombing: How Microwave Radar Brought the Allies to D-Day and Victory in World War II
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Article
Berman, Elizabeth Popp;
(2014)
Not Just Neoliberalism: Economization in US Science and Technology Policy
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Article
Shaul Katzir;
(2017)
Technological entrepreneurship from patenting to commercializing: a survey of late nineteenth and early twentieth century physics lecturers
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