Article ID: CBB001250014

Aristotle, Theophrastus, and Parmenides' Theory of Cognition (B 16) (2011)

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This paper proposes a new interpretation of Parmenides B 16. After a short review of the status quaestionis (section 1), I will proceed to a detailed examination of the context of quotation in Aristotle (section 2) and Theophrastus, whose report will be shown to disclose some new possibilities for our understanding of the fragment. I shall argue that B 16 is not a theory of sense-perception, but a fragment of a comprehensive theory of cognition (section 3). This theory is consistent with Parmenides' own claims to genuine knowledge of Being (section 4), once we recognize that neither a dualism of ontological domains (intelligible vs. sensible) nor of cognitive faculties (reason vs. the senses) can be consistently ascribed to Parmenides. Moreover, our discussion will provide some elements for a reappraisal of Aristotle and Theophrastus as interpreters of their predecessors.

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https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB001250014/

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Authors & Contributors
Antonella Tramacere
Collins, Siobhán
Zanatta, Marcello
Yurdin, Joel Solomon
Wilson, Robert A.
Thijssen, Johannes M. M. H.
Journals
Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America
Apeiron: Journal for Ancient Philosophy and Science
Ancient Philosophy
Almagest
Publishers
Ashgate
Cambridge University Press
Walter de Gruyter
Viking
Publications de la Sorbonne
Princeton University Press
Concepts
Mind and body
Soul (philosophy)
Philosophy of mind
Philosophy
Definition of human; human nature
Psychology
People
Aristotle
Theophrastos of Eresos
Descartes, René
Thomas Aquinas, Saint
Straton of Lampsacus
Radulphus Brito
Time Periods
Ancient
19th century
17th century
Early modern
Renaissance
Medieval
Places
Greece
Great Britain
Rome (Italy)
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