Book ID: CBB001221167

Neither Physics nor Chemistry: A History of Quantum Chemistry (2011)

unapi

Gavroglu, Kostas (Author)
Simões, Ana I. (Author)


The MIT Press


Publication Date: 2011
Physical Details: xiv + 351 pp.; ill.; bibl.; index
Language: English

Quantum chemistry--a discipline that is not quite physics, not quite chemistry, and not quite applied mathematics--emerged as a field of study in the 1920s. It was referred to by such terms as mathematical chemistry, subatomic theoretical chemistry, molecular quantum mechanics, and chemical physics until the community agreed on the designation of quantum chemistry. In Neither Physics Nor Chemistry, Kostas Gavroglu and Ana Simões examine the evolution of quantum chemistry into an autonomous discipline, tracing its development from the publication of early papers in the 1920s to the dramatic changes brought about by the use of computers in the 1970s. The authors focus on the culture that emerged from the creative synthesis of the various traditions of chemistry, physics, and mathematics. They examine the concepts, practices, languages, and institutions of this new culture as well as the people who established it, from such pioneers as Walter Heitler and Fritz London, Linus Pauling, and Robert Sanderson Mulliken, to later figures including Charles Alfred Coulson, Raymond Daudel, and Per-Olov Löwdin. Throughout, the authors emphasize six themes: epistemic aspects and the dilemmas caused by multiple approaches; social issues, including academic politics, the impact of textbooks, and the forging of alliances; the contingencies that arose at every stage of the developments in quantum chemistry; the changes in the field when computers were available to perform the extraordinarily cumbersome calculations required; issues in the philosophy of science; and different styles of reasoning.

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Reviewed By

Review Jean-Pierre Llored (2016) Review of "Neither Physics nor Chemistry: A History of Quantum Chemistry". Foundations of Chemistry (pp. 81-84). unapi

Review Nye, Mary Jo (2013) Review of "Neither Physics nor Chemistry: A History of Quantum Chemistry". Ambix: Journal of the Society for the History of Alchemy and Chemistry (pp. 88-90). unapi

Review James, Jeremiah (2013) Review of "Neither Physics nor Chemistry: A History of Quantum Chemistry". Isis: International Review Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences (pp. 174-175). unapi

Review Kragh, Helge (2013) Review of "Neither Physics nor Chemistry: A History of Quantum Chemistry". Nuncius: Annali di Storia della Scienza (p. 240). unapi

Review Sutcliffe, Brian T. (2012) Review of "Neither Physics nor Chemistry: A History of Quantum Chemistry". Hyle (p. 91). unapi

Review Giunta, Carmen J. (2012) Review of "Neither Physics nor Chemistry: A History of Quantum Chemistry". Bulletin for the History of Chemistry (pp. 103-105). unapi

Essay Review Chang, Hasok; James, Jeremiah; Needham, Paul; Gavroglu, Kostas; Simões, Ana (2013) Historical and Philosophical Perspectives on Quantum Chemistry. Metascience: An International Review Journal for the History, Philosophy and Social Studies of Science (pp. 523-544). unapi

Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB001221167/

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Authors & Contributors
Simões, Ana I.
Gavroglu, Kostas
Kragh, Helge S.
Schettino, Vincenzo
Califano, Salvatore
James, Jeremiah
Concepts
Quantum chemistry
Quantum mechanics
Chemistry
Physics
Mathematics
Philosophy of science
Time Periods
20th century
20th century, early
21st century
19th century
20th century, late
Places
United States
Germany
Japan
Italy
France
Europe
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