Article ID: CBB001220638

The Clepsydra Experiment, Clepsydra's Functioning and the Related Devices in Heron's Pneumatics (2011)

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Argyrakis, Vaios (Author)


Almagest
Volume: 2, no. 2
Issue: 2
Pages: 16-27

In the introduction to Heron's Pneumatics a number of theoretical subjects are discussed which form the theoretical background of the functioning of the devices. One of these subjects is the demonstration of the corporeity of air, which is closely related to the clepsydra. The devices presented in the work are paradigms or applications of the propositions found in the introduction. In this paper we will present devices that either provide the observational/experimental evidence for demonstrating air's corporeity or constitute direct applications of the principles of the functioning of the clepsydra. We will ascertain the degree to which Heron understood the relevant subjects and his ability to utilize the devices in technical applications.

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Authors & Contributors
Tybjerg, Karin
Sidoli, Nathan Camillo
Ferriello, Giuseppina
Argyrakis, Vaios
Maier, Felix K.
Anagnostou-Laoutides, Eva
Journals
Nuncius: Annali di Storia della Scienza
Centaurus: International Magazine of the History of Mathematics, Science, and Technology
Almagest
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
Geographia antiqua
British Society for the History of Mathematics Bulletin
Publishers
Leo S. Olschki
Academic Printing & Publishing
Concepts
Physics
Geometry
Pneumatics
Technology
Mechanics
Mathematics
People
Heron of Alexandria; Hero of Alexandria (fl. AD 60)
Straton of Lampsacus
Euclid
Heiberg, Johan Ludvig
Theophrastos of Eresos
Ptolemy
Time Periods
Ancient
Neolithic period
3rd century, B.C.
Renaissance
19th century
16th century
Places
Greece
Rome (Italy)
Middle and Near East
Mesopotamia
Roman Empire
Scotland
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