Kyriakou, Kyriakos (Author)
Skordoulis, Constantine D. (Author)
In the late 19th and early 20th century, Ernst Haeckel gained recognition as a scientist and a philosopher whose entire work revolved around Darwin's theory. He contributed to the dissemination of Darwinian theory in the German lands and in France, but also in many other countries, like early modern Greece, which were under the cultural influence of the French and the Germans. The Darwinian theory Haeckel promoted was a patchwork of both Darwin's ideas and his own. Moreover, Haeckel put forward a philosophical system he called Monism, which aimed to replace all religions. Haeckel's ideas were introduced in Greece during the second half of the 19th century, along with Darwin's theory, and because the two were introduced together, often Haeckelian ideas were mistakenly attributed to Darwin. Haeckel's ideas were promoted mainly by faculty and students of the University of Athens (the only Greek university at the time), who were championing a mechanistic view of the world. On the other hand, their adversaries were not only theologians but also secular scholars. Haeckel's ideas reemerged in Greece in the second decade of the 20th century, and paved the way for the introduction of dialectical materialism.
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Book
Gregorio, Mario A. di;
(2005)
From Here to Eternity: Ernst Haeckel and Scientific Faith
(/isis/citation/CBB000671261/)
Article
Richards, Robert J.;
(2005)
Ernst Haeckel and the Struggles over Evolution and Religion
(/isis/citation/CBB000933659/)
Article
Kleeberg, Bernhard;
(2007)
God-Nature Progressing: Natural Theology in German Monism
(/isis/citation/CBB000850279/)
Article
Hopwood, Nick;
(2015)
The Cult of Amphioxus in German Darwinism; or, Our Gelatinous Ancestors in Naples' Blue and Balmy Bay
(/isis/citation/CBB001510262/)
Article
Amir Mohammad Gamini;
(2015-2016)
Encountering Darwin's Theory of Evolution in the Qajar Period: Muḥammad Riḍā Iṣfahānī and Human Evolution
(/isis/citation/CBB733031980/)
Article
Xiaoxing Jin;
(2020)
The Evolution of Evolutionism in China, 1870–1930
(/isis/citation/CBB453375389/)
Article
Hall, Brian K.;
(2006)
“Evolutionist and Missionary,” the Reverend John Thomas Gulick (1832--1923). Part I: Cumulative Segregation---Geographical Isolation
(/isis/citation/CBB001230142/)
Thesis
Elshakry, Marwa S.;
(2003)
Darwin's Legacy in the Arab East: Science, Religion and Politics, 1870--1914
(/isis/citation/CBB001562361/)
Book
Zarimis, Maria;
(2015)
Darwin's Footprint: Cultural Perspectives on Evolution in Greece (1880--1930s)
(/isis/citation/CBB001551568/)
Book
V. Tikhonov;
(2010)
Social Darwinism and Nationalism in Korea: the Beginnings (1880s-1910s)
(/isis/citation/CBB388569044/)
Article
England, Richard;
(2001)
Natural Selection, Teleology, and the Logos: From Darwin to the Oxford Neo-Darwinists, 1859--1909
(/isis/citation/CBB000671350/)
Article
Hjermitslev, Hans Henrik;
(2011)
Protestant Responses to Darwinism in Denmark, 1859--1914
(/isis/citation/CBB001230823/)
Article
Levit, Georgy S.;
Hoßfeld, Uwe;
(2006)
The Forgotten “Old-Darwinian” Synthesis: The Evolutionary Theory of Ludwig H. Plate (1862--1937)
(/isis/citation/CBB000670835/)
Article
Halpern, Megan K.;
Rogers, Hannah Star;
(2013)
Inseparable Impulses: The Science and Aesthetics of Ernst Haeckel and Charley Harper
(/isis/citation/CBB001201299/)
Book
Engels, Eve-Marie;
Glick, Thomas F.;
(2008)
The Reception of Charles Darwin in Europe
(/isis/citation/CBB001022466/)
Book
Gliboff, Sander;
(2008)
H. G. Bronn, Ernst Haeckel, and the Origins of German Darwinism: A Study in Translation and Transformation
(/isis/citation/CBB000850350/)
Article
Nöthlich, Rosemarie;
Wetzel, Nadine;
Hoßfeld, Uwe;
Olsson, Lennart;
(2006)
“Ich acquirirte das Schwein sofort, ließ nach dem Niederstechen die Pfoten abhacken u. schickte dieselben an Darwin”---Der Briefwechsel von Otto Zacharias mit Ernst Haeckel (1874--1898)
(/isis/citation/CBB000933670/)
Chapter
Morton, Marsha;
(2009)
From Monera to Man: Ernst Haeckel, Darwinismus, and Nineteenth-Century German Art
(/isis/citation/CBB001035101/)
Thesis
Gliboff, Sander Joel;
(2001)
The pebble and the planet: Paul Kammerer, Ernst Haeckel, and the meaning of Darwinism
(/isis/citation/CBB001562605/)
Chapter
Di Gregorio, Mario A.;
(2009)
Unter Darwins Flagge: Ernst Haeckel, Carl Gegenbaur und die Evolutionäre Morphologie
(/isis/citation/CBB001035236/)
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