Article ID: CBB001214351

J. T. Jutson: A Master of Synthesis (2014)

unapi

John Thomas Jutson (1874--1959) spent most of his life as a practising solicitor in Melbourne. He studied the Victorian coast as a hobby in his later years, though he became known for his work on the Sydney shoreline and the proposal that different processes have simultaneously generated platforms at various levels. Between 1911 and 1918, however, Jutson had been employed as a field geologist by the Geological Survey of Western Australia. Drawing on the work of colleagues as well as his own brief field experiences, he produced an explanatory account of the Western Australian landscape that was published in 1914 and reprinted in revised form in 1934 and 1950. In his synthesis he discussed hitherto neglected arid zone landforms and processes. He presented evidence and argument pointing to the plateau and high plain that occupies so much of the interior of the State being a two-stage development. He attributed it to what would later be called etching, resulting in double planation at a regional scale. His innovative interpretations brought Jutson international recognition.

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Authors & Contributors
Luzzini, Francesco
Petrocelli, Carla
Meiske, Martin
Ian S. Williams
K. Reid
James B. Jago
Journals
Earth Sciences History: Journal of the History of the Earth Sciences Society
Natura Alpina, Rivista della Società di Scienze Naturali del Trentino
Historical Records of Australian Science
International Journal of Speleology
History of Science
History and Anthropology
Publishers
University of Pittsburgh Press
Mimesis
Melbourne University Press
Harvard University Press
Dalhousie University
Princeton University
Concepts
Geology
Field work
Earth sciences
Mountains
Landscape; landscapes
Geological surveys
People
Darwin, Charles Robert
Lyell, Charles
Reid, Alan Forrest
Stöcklin, Jovan
Mohs, Friedrich
Chappell, B. W. (Bruce William)
Time Periods
19th century
20th century
21st century
20th century, early
Places
Australia
Italy
Great Britain
Austro-hungary
Alps (Europe)
Naples (Italy)
Institutions
Great Britain. Geological Survey
Geological Survey of Canada
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