Article ID: CBB001213790

Cultivating a “Chairside Manner”: Dental Hypnosis, Patient Management Psychology, and the Origins of Behavioral Dentistry in America, 1890--1910 (2013)

unapi

Discussions regarding the use of hypnotism in dentistry featured prominently in dental journals and society proceedings during the decades around the turn of the twentieth century. Many dentists used hypnotic suggestion either as the sole anesthetic for extractions or in conjunction with local and general anesthetics for excavation and cavity filling. With the heralding of humanitarian dentistry and improved local anesthesia around 1905, a number of dentists advocated using suggestion psychology to calm nervous patients and increase their comfort and satisfaction levels while undergoing dental procedures. The practice of hypnotic suggestion with local and general anesthesia in providing patients with increasingly painless procedures constituted the earliest variety of behavioral dentistry, a discipline not fully developed until the closing decades of the twentieth century. Hypnosis and suggestion became driving forces for psychological applications in the formative years of behavioral dentistry.

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Authors & Contributors
Rutherford, Alexandra
Andrick, John M.
Bevis Beauvais
Neto, Marcus Bentes de Carvalho
Evrard, Renaud
Saraiva, Fernando Tavares
Journals
History of Psychology
Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences
Journal of the History of Dentistry
Ziran Kexueshi Yanjiu (Studies in the History of Natural Sciences)
History of the Human Sciences
Canadian Bulletin of Medical History/Bulletin Canadienne d'Histoire de la Medecine
Publishers
University of Pittsburgh
University of Chicago Press
Rodopi
Hill & Wang
Concepts
Psychology
Behaviorism
Hypnosis and hypnotism
Parapsychology; psychic phenomena
Dentistry
Children
People
Watson, John Broadus
Skinner, Burrhus Frederic
Heinrich, Władysław
Dewey, John
Tolman, Edward Chace
Richet, Charles Robert
Time Periods
20th century, early
19th century
20th century
20th century, late
Places
United States
Toronto (Ontario)
Czechoslovakia
Poland
Germany
France
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