Carter, Christopher Ray (Author)
Earth Sciences History: Journal of the History of the Earth Sciences Society
Volume: 32, no. 2
Issue: 2
Pages: 235-351
While generally dismissed by historians as a romantic fantasy, the theory of an open polar sea fit into the context of a more unified view of the natural world developed in the early nineteenth century and exemplified by romantic philosophical ideas. Oersted's discovery of electromagnetism encouraged research into the possible connections between electricity, magnetism, heat and light. At the same time, there was renewed interest in geomagnetism inspired by Hansteen's revival of the four-pole theory of the Earth's magnetic field. Incorporating these works into a new theory of climate created a space for an ice-free Arctic by allowing a milder climate in the high latitudes. This attempt to fuse the study of meteorology and geomagnetism reinforced existing beliefs in an open polar sea and placed this sailor's dream into a holistic worldview that joined different natural phenomena in an effort to find one unifying principle behind all of nature.
...MoreSimilar Citations
Book
Brain, Robert Michael;
Cohen, R. S.;
Knudsen, Ole;
(2007)
Hans Christian Ørsted and the Romantic Legacy in Science: Ideas, Disciplines, Practices
(/isis/citation/CBB000773725/)
Article
Guly, Henry;
(2012)
An Antarctic Sealing Expedition and the Medical Diary of William Spiers Bruce (1867--1921)
(/isis/citation/CBB001200787/)
Article
Bathsheba Demuth;
(2019)
The Walrus and the Bureaucrat: Energy, Ecology, and Making the State in the Russian and American Arctic, 1870–1950
(/isis/citation/CBB042440470/)
Article
Cavell, Janice;
(2013)
Publishing Sir John Franklin's Fate: Cannibalism, Journalism, and the 1881 Edition of Leopold McClintock's The Voyage of the “Fox” in the Arctic Seas
(/isis/citation/CBB001201827/)
Article
Mark Vardy;
(October 2020)
Relational agility: Visualizing near-real-time Arctic sea ice data as a proxy for climate change
(/isis/citation/CBB964089445/)
Book
David L. Vander-Zwaag;
Cynthia Lamson;
(1990)
The Challenge of Arctic Shipping: Science, Environmental Assessment, and Human Values
(/isis/citation/CBB057652504/)
Book
Byrne, Angela;
(2013)
Geographies of the Romantic North: Science, Antiquarianism, and Travel, 1790--1830
(/isis/citation/CBB001452023/)
Book
Althoff, William F.;
(2007)
Drift Station: Arctic Outposts of Superpower Science
(/isis/citation/CBB000772047/)
Article
Wilson, Andrew D.;
(2008)
The Unity of Physics and Poetry: H. C. Ørsted and the Aesthetics of Force
(/isis/citation/CBB001030601/)
Article
Luedecke, Cornelia;
(2004)
The First International Polar Year (1882--83): A Big Science Experiment with Small Science Equipment
(/isis/citation/CBB000931763/)
Article
Zeller, Suzanne;
(2014)
Wild Men In and Out of Science: Finding a Place in the Disciplinary Borderlands of Arctic Canada and Greenland
(/isis/citation/CBB001450342/)
Article
Richter, Linda;
(2019)
The Meteorology and Medicine of the Romantic Era in Context: Henrik Steffens’ Ideas on Medical Meteorology (1811) and Its Reception by the Prussian State
(/isis/citation/CBB683986668/)
Thesis
Michael Verderame;
(2017)
Science, Politics, and Soul-Making: The Romantic Encounter with Climate Change
(/isis/citation/CBB568976028/)
Article
Selinger, Franz;
(2019)
"Kröte" & Co. ("Toad" and Company.)
(/isis/citation/CBB069625003/)
Article
Susumu Kato;
(1996)
Earth's Atmosphere in Dynamic Coupling Envisaged Through Atmospheric Tides and Atmospheric Gravity Waves: A View on the Past-Present-Future Research
(/isis/citation/CBB577187085/)
Article
Luo, Guihuan;
Xu, Fengxian;
(2007)
Successful Cooperation during the Scientific Expedition between China and Sweden during the Last Century: The Sino-Swedish Scientific Expedition to the North-Western Provinces of China (1927--1933)
(/isis/citation/CBB000933500/)
Book
Samuel Taylor Coleridge;
Giordano Ghirelli;
(2024)
Teoria della vita
(/isis/citation/CBB719947414/)
Book
Richards, Robert J.;
(2002)
The Romantic Conception of Life: Science and Philosophy in the Age of Goethe
(/isis/citation/CBB000302271/)
Book
Piroska Balogh;
Dezső Gurka;
(2019)
Changes in the Image of Man from the Enlightenment to the Age of Romanticism: Philosophical and Scientific Receptions of (physical) Anthropology in the 18-19th Centuries
(/isis/citation/CBB052431813/)
Book
Wallen, Martin;
(2004)
City of Health, Fields of Disease: Revolutions in the Poetry, Medicine, and Philosophy of Romanticism
(/isis/citation/CBB000470092/)
Be the first to comment!