Article ID: CBB001211412

The “Sixth Continent” of N. I. Vavilov (2012)

unapi

Kolchinskii, E. I. (Author)
Shalimov, S. V. (Author)


VIET: Voprosy Istorii Estestvoznaniia i Tekhniki
Volume: 12, no. 4
Issue: 4
Pages: 16-50


Publication Date: 2012
Edition Details: [Translated title.] In Russian.
Language: Russian

Novel archival findings from the communist party archives in St. Petersburg document the first public attacks on N. I. Vavilov during the period of the "cultural revolution," 1929-1932. He was accused of mistakes in research strategies, aloofness to praxis, and of promotion of bourgeois scientific ideas that were foreign to Marxism. Vavilov consequently lost control over appointments in many of the institutions he directed. The documentary record disproves the popular myth about competition between the two scientific schools of Vavilov and Lysenko as primarily responsible for the conflict. Attacks on Vavilov had started even before Lysenko rose to a position of any major authority in the community of agronomists and breeders. They were inspired by party activists and motivated by political and careerist consideration, with only an insignificant scientific component.

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Description Regarding the political attacks on Vavilov before Lysenko's rise to power.


Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB001211412/

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Authors & Contributors
Gordin, Michael D.
Roll-Hansen, Nils
Wolfe, Audra Jayne
Cassata, Francesco
de Jong-Lambert, William
Harman, Oren Solomon
Journals
Journal of the History of Biology
Centaurus: International Magazine of the History of Mathematics, Science, and Technology
Chinese Journal for the History of Science and Technology
Endeavour: Review of the Progress of Science
Historia Scientiarum: International Journal of the History of Science Society of Japan
Historical Studies in the Natural Sciences
Publishers
Simon & Schuster
Concepts
Science and politics
Genetics
Science and ideology
Cold War
Heredity
Controversies and disputes
People
Lysenko, Trofim Denisovich
Vavilov, Nikolai Ivanovich
Mendel, Gregor Johann
Michurin, Ivan Vladimirovich
Stalin, Joseph
Dobzhansky, Theodosius
Time Periods
20th century
20th century, early
20th century, late
Places
Soviet Union
United States
Great Britain
Russia
China
Europe
Institutions
Genetics Society of America
Rockefeller Foundation
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