Article ID: CBB001211383

An Unknown Page in the Life of A. I. Solzhenitsyn (2011)

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Kiselev, G. V. (Author)
Pichugin, V. V. (Author)


VIET: Voprosy Istorii Estestvoznaniia i Tekhniki
Volume: 11, no. 1
Issue: 1
Pages: 93-104


Publication Date: 2011
Edition Details: [Translated title.] In Russian.
Language: Russian

In the early stages of the Soviet atomic project, its administrative and scientific leaders faced the serious problem of bringing in qualified personnel for the project. They sought specialists throughout the entire country: in scientific research institutes, in design bureaus, and at industrial facilities. Prisoners also attracted their attention. Under the direction of A. P. Zavenyagin, the Ninth Chief Directorate of the Soviet Ministry of Internal Affairs (MVD) assembled imprisoned specialists, who were subsequently brought to Moscow for discussions and decisions about their possible usefulness to the atomic project. A. I. Solzhenitsyn found himself among this group, and he was interviewed by D. I. Blokhintsev, director of one of the nuclear laboratories. This essay presents documents about the prehistory of Solzhenitsyn's transfer to Moscow and descriptions of the preparations behind his meeting with MVD officials.

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Authors & Contributors
Liu, Jinyan
Zhang, Baichun
Fang Wang
Kasperski, Tatiana
West, Nigel
Vizgin, Vladimir P.
Concepts
Atomic, nuclear, and particle physics
Nuclear weapons; atomic weapons
Biographies
Physics
Science and war; science and the military
Science and politics
Time Periods
20th century
20th century, late
20th century, early
21st century
Places
Soviet Union
United States
Germany
Great Britain
Berkeley (California, U.S.)
England
Institutions
University of California, Berkeley
Atomic Energy Research Establishment (Harwell, England)
Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S.)
U.S. Atomic Energy Commission
Universitet Kazan
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