Delisle, Richard G. (Author)
The field of paleoanthropology arose out of a strange and unacknowledged early phase of development prior to about the 1930s. It is often assumed that a key pillar of the discipline, the unity of humankind -- the notion that humans are clearly separated phylogenetically (genealogically) from other non-human primates -- was widely accepted from the inception of paleoanthropology around 1860. However, a final consensus on this fundamental question only appeared later on in the 20th century. This paper will focus on two key areas of disagreement, which reveal the unsettled state of this question during this early period: the question of uncertainty with respect to the number, identity and boundary of primate species (including humans) which prevailed in the 18th, 19th and early 20th centuries; and the matter of uncertainty with respect to the nature of the phylogenetic relationships among the various human populations and the other primate species which prevailed between 1864 and 1931. Consideration of these matters reveals that the modern research structure that paleoanthropologists take for granted today is much more recent than believed.
...More
Book
Schmalzer, Sigrid;
(2008)
The People's Peking Man: Popular Science and Human Identity in Twentieth-Century China
(/isis/citation/CBB000970011/)
Article
Goulden, Murray;
(2007)
Bringing Bones to Life: How Science Made Piltdown Man Human
(/isis/citation/CBB000831461/)
Article
Hochadel, Oliver;
(2013)
Palaeoanthropology in the Periphery. An Introduction
(/isis/citation/CBB001213573/)
Article
Kjærgaard, Peter C.;
(2014)
Inventing Homo gardarensis: Prestige, Pressure, and Human Evolution in Interwar Scandinavia
(/isis/citation/CBB001420413/)
Article
Tj Gundling;
(2020)
Ineluctably Us: Early Hominid Discoveries, Mass Media, and the Reification of Human Ancestors
(/isis/citation/CBB255600939/)
Article
Pettitt, Paul B.;
White, Mark J.;
(2011)
Cave Men: Stone Tools, Victorian Science, and the “Primitive Mind” of Deep Time
(/isis/citation/CBB001022767/)
Article
Corbey, Raymond;
(2012)
Homo habilis's Humanness: Phillip Tobias as a Philosopher
(/isis/citation/CBB001210309/)
Article
Susan Peeters;
Hub Zwart;
(2020)
Neanderthals as Familiar Strangers and the Human Spark: How the ‘Golden Years’ of Neanderthal Research Reopen the Question of Human Uniqueness
(/isis/citation/CBB862683114/)
Article
Richmond, Jesse;
(2012)
Discipline and Credibility in the Post-War Australopithecine Controversy: Le Gros Clark versus Zuckerman
(/isis/citation/CBB001210307/)
Article
Goodrum, Matthew R.;
(2012)
The Idea of Human Prehistory: The Natural Sciences, the Human Sciences, and the Problem of Human Origins in Victorian Britain
(/isis/citation/CBB001210310/)
Article
Delisle, Richard G.;
(2012)
The Disciplinary and Epistemological Structure of Paleoanthropology: One Hundred and Fifty Years of Development
(/isis/citation/CBB001210316/)
Article
Bender, Renato;
Tobias, Phillip V.;
Bender, Nicole;
(2012)
The Savannah Hypotheses: Origin, Reception and Impact on Paleoanthropology
(/isis/citation/CBB001210311/)
Article
Delisle, Richard G.;
(2012)
Human Evolution: An Agenda for History, Philosophy, and Social Studies
(/isis/citation/CBB001210304/)
Book
Preuss, Dirk;
Hossfeld, Uwe;
Breidbach, Olaf;
(2006)
Anthropologie nach Haeckel
(/isis/citation/CBB000774412/)
Article
Catalá Gorgues, Jesús I.;
(2012)
La polémica sobre el hombre terciario y su expresión en la valencia de comienzos del siglo XX
(/isis/citation/CBB001450427/)
Article
Reybrouck, David Van;
Bont, Raf de;
Rock, Jan;
(2009)
Material Rhetoric: Spreading Stones and Showing Bones in the Study of Prehistory
(/isis/citation/CBB000932753/)
Article
Hudson, Dale;
(2013)
“Of Course There Are Werewolves and Vampires”: True Blood and the Right to Rights for Other Species
(/isis/citation/CBB001201821/)
Article
Marion Thomas;
(2016)
Between biomedical and psychological experiments: The unexpected connections between the Pasteur Institutes and the study of animal mind in the second quarter of twentieth-century France
(/isis/citation/CBB003898443/)
Article
Ferreira, Aline;
(2008)
Primate Tales: Interspecies Pregnancy and Chimerical Beings
(/isis/citation/CBB001031082/)
Thesis
Schmalzer, Sigrid;
(2004)
The People's Peking Man: Popular Paleoanthropology in Twentieth-Century China
(/isis/citation/CBB001562107/)
Be the first to comment!