Article ID: CBB001201120

Daguerreotypy, Democratizing and the Fall of Light (2013)

unapi

This article argues that the idea of light modelled by the nineteenth-century daguerreotype signifies a radical departure from its elitist historical associations and makes the claim that, under the precepts of early daguerreotypy, light underwent a democratizing process that bore a new relationship with the perceiver and the objects they perceived, which had a profound influence on the development of material culture. This study finds, first, that nineteenth-century daguerreotypy initiated a new technological relationship with objects, because objects were henceforth regarded for their luminosity, and secondly, that in the wake of the Enlightenment period, light was conceptualized by new ideologies which imagined the individual as creator, as opposed to God. Newton had already exposed the Romantic mind to the indiscriminate character of `Nature's', or light's, colouring, but Goethe's Colour Theory (1830), with its descriptions of the subjective nature of seeing and the subtleties of light's properties in relation to the eye, deeply promblematized the concept of `light Divine'. The article concludes that the daguerreotype's ambivalent negative/positive reflections are paradigmatic of the collapse of binary moralizing and emblematic of the ambiguity of `truth' in the new framework of perceptual vision.

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Description Looks at the impact of the daguerreotype on changes in optical and color theory.


Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB001201120/

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Authors & Contributors
Krishna Vijaya, Gopi
Kuehni, Rolf
Shamey, Renzo
Gaskill, Nicholas
DeCourcy, Elisa
Jolly, Martyn
Journals
Perspectives on Science
Scientia Canadensis: Journal of the History of Canadian Science, Technology, and Medicine
Leonardo
Journal of the History of the Neurosciences
Journal for General Philosophy of Science
Configurations: A Journal of Literature, Science, and Technology
Publishers
Pavia University Press
Springer International Publishing
University of Chicago Press
St. Martin's Press
Routledge
Kluwer Academic Publishers
Concepts
Color theory
Color
Light
Visual perception
Physics
Science and art
People
Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von
Newton, Isaac
Franklin, Christine Ladd
Kirschmann, August
Newland, James William
Rood‏, Ogden Nicholas
Time Periods
19th century
18th century
Medieval
20th century
20th century, early
17th century
Places
United States
Great Britain
Toronto (Ontario)
England
Naples (Italy)
Italy
Institutions
University of Toronto
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