Article ID: CBB001200763

Rheumatic Fever in Ireland: The Role of Dr Monica Lea Wilson (1889--1971) (2013)

unapi

In 1869 William Stokes pointed out that the severity of rheumatic fever in Dublin had declined over recent decades. Similar worldwide decline led to the closure of many internationally famous rheumatic fever centres. The discovery by Robert Collis that rheumatic fever was a sequel to haemolytic streptococcal infection and the subsequent discovery of penicillin accelerated the decline. St Gabriel's Hospital in Dublin opened in 1951 under the clinical direction of Dr Monica Lea Wilson. Contrary to contemporary medical opinion a regimen of very prolonged bed rest was enforced. From 1961 the family doctors became concerned at the adverse psychological effects of the unnecessarily prolonged hospital stay. Twenty-seven of the 56 inpatients were re-assessed. None of them showed any evidence of active rheumatic fever and their parents took them home. The hospital closed in 1968. Dr Lea Wilson distanced herself from mainstream medicine and she is best remembered for having presented an unrecognized Caravaggio painting to the Jesuit Order in recognition of their pastoral support at the time of the controversial assassination in 1920 of her husband Percival, an Inspector in the Royal Irish Constabulary.

...More
Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB001200763/

Similar Citations

Book Carroll, Lydia; (2011)
In the Fever King's Preserves: Sir Charles Cameron and the Dublin Slums (/isis/citation/CBB001213417/)

Book Kelly, Laura; (2013)
Irish Women in Medicine, c. 1880s--1920s: Origins, Education, and Careers (/isis/citation/CBB001214749/)

Article Boschma, Geertje; Grypma, Sonya; (2010)
New Scholarship in Nursing History (/isis/citation/CBB001024901/)

Article Lana, Vanessa; (2014)
O Hospital Aristides Maltez e o controle do câncer do colo do útero no Brasil (/isis/citation/CBB001214298/)

Book Ghilchik, Margaret; (2011)
The Fellowship of Women: Two Hundred Surgical Lives (/isis/citation/CBB001200778/)

Article László András Magyar; Şeref Etker; Szabolcs Dobson; (2017)
Dr. Amália Frisch among Women and Wars, Istanbul to Budapest (/isis/citation/CBB426446334/)

Article Tucker, Richard P.; (2013)
Elisabeth H. Winterhalter (1856--1952): The Pioneer and Her Eponymous Ovarian Ganglion (/isis/citation/CBB001320363/)

Article Herndon, Ruth Wallis; (2012)
Poor Women and the Boston Almshouse in the Early Republic (/isis/citation/CBB001200572/)

Article Rosof, Patricia J. F.; (2009)
The Quiet Feminism of Dr. Florence Sabin: Helping Women Achieve in Science and Medicine (/isis/citation/CBB001022562/)

Book Shaw, Ann; Reeves, Carole; (2009)
The Children of Craig-y-nos: Life in a Welsh Tuberculosis Sanatorium, 1922--1959 (/isis/citation/CBB001250121/)

Book Judith Godden; (2017)
Crown Street Women's Hospital: A History 1893-1983 (/isis/citation/CBB568881618/)

Thesis Shing-ting Lin; (2015)
The Female Hand: The Making of Western Medicine for Women in China, 1880s–1920s (/isis/citation/CBB532007965/)

Book Juliana Adelman; (2020)
Civilised by Beasts: Animals and Urban Change in Nineteenth-Century Dublin (/isis/citation/CBB013536110/)

Article Mark I. Grossman; (2017)
John Dalton and the Origin of the Atomic Theory: Reassessing the Influence of Bryan Higgins (/isis/citation/CBB880180337/)

Chapter Cullen, Clara; (2011)
Women and the Pursuit of Scientific Knowledge in Mid-Victorian Dublin (/isis/citation/CBB001221550/)

Thesis Grant, Moira Margaret; (2004)
Under the Microscope: “Race”, Gender, and Medical Laboratory Science in Canada (/isis/citation/CBB001562105/)

Authors & Contributors
Magyar, László András
Dobson, Szabolcs
Tucker, Richard P.
Shaw, Ann
Schlumbohm, Jürgen
Rosof, Patricia J. F.
Journals
Medicina Historica
Medical History
Journal of the History of the Neurosciences
Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences
Journal of the Early Republic
Gender Forum: An Internet Journal for Gender Studies
Publishers
Manchester University Press
The Wellcome Trust Center for the History of Medicine at University College London
Smith-Gordon
London Publishing Partnership
Allen & Unwin
A. & A. Farmar
Concepts
Women in medicine
Medicine and gender
Biographies
Hospitals and clinics
Medicine
Therapeutic practice; therapy; treatment
People
Higgins, Bryan
Winterhaler, Elisabeth
Sabin, Florence Rena
Kane, Robert
Dalton, John
Cameron, Charles Alexander
Time Periods
19th century
20th century
20th century, early
18th century
Places
Ireland
Dublin (Ireland)
United States
Canada
Bath (England)
New South Wales (Australia)
Institutions
Museum of Irish Industry
Natural History Society of Dublin
Royal College of Surgeons, London
Universität Göttingen
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment