Article ID: CBB001030096

Darwin and the Uses of Extinction (2009)

unapi

Beer, Gillian (Author)


Victorian Studies
Volume: 51
Pages: 321--331


Publication Date: 2009
Edition Details: Part of a special issue on Darwin and Victorian natural history
Language: English

We currently view extinction with dismay and even horror, but Darwin saw extinction as ordinary and as necessary to evolutionary change. Still, the degree to which extinction is fundamental to his theory is rarely discussed. This essay examines Darwin's linking of the idea of "improvement" with that of natural selection and tracks a cluster of reasons for our changed valuation of extinction now. Those reasons demonstrate how scientific information and ideological preferences have reshaped the concept. The essay challenges the reader to assess some current assumptions about extinction and concludes by considering the shift in Darwin's own understanding from the Origin to the late Autobiography.

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Article Smith, Jonathan (2009) Introduction: Darwin and the Evolution of Victorian Studies. Victorian Studies (p. 215). unapi

Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB001030096/

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Authors & Contributors
Hoquet, Thierry
Hateren, J. H. van
Murphy, Olivia
Eugene, Earnshaw-Whyte
Travis, Joseph
Travis, Anthony S.
Journals
Journal for General Philosophy of Science
Victorian Studies
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences
Journal of the History of Biology
Endeavour: Review of the Progress of Science
Eighteenth-Century Life
Publishers
University of Cambridge (United Kingdom)
Yale University Press
W. W. Norton & Co.
University of Chicago Press
Harvard University Press
Belknap Press of Harvard University Press
Concepts
Evolution
Natural selection
Biology
Natural history
Darwinism
Philosophy of biology
People
Darwin, Charles Robert
Wallace, Alfred Russel
Kessler, Karl Fedorovich (1815-1881)
Lyssenko, Trofim Denisovich
Schmalhausen, Ivan Ivanovich
Owen, Richard
Time Periods
19th century
20th century
18th century
Places
Great Britain
Southeast Asia
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