Bleichmar, Daniela (Author)
This essay discusses the connections between botany and visual culture in the Hispanic enlightenment, addressing the importance of natural history to the economic aims of imperialism as well as the cultural and intellectual importance of imperialism to the development of natural history. It focuses on the thousands of botanical paintings produced between 1783 and 1816 by a large team working in New Granada (now Colombia) under the direction of the Spanish naturalist Jose Celestino Mutis. Images played multiple roles within Spain's 'visible empire.' Botanical illustrations helped to discipline the eyes of both botanists and artists; they served as entry point, instrument, and result of natural historical investigation; they were essential within a culture of gift-exchange and patronage; and they provided a tool with which to think. However, if an imperial eye brought certain objects into sharp focus, it did so by a process of selective blindness. Images preserved the impermanent and transported the distant, but they did so by excising precisely what made the objects of illustration desirable: their place of origin. The indigenous---people, plants, soil, knowledge---was removed as local plants yielded global knowledge and became global commodities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
...MoreDescription English version of JournalArticle; Daniela Bleichmar; Resumen de El imperio... (2008) [1022555]. Article focuses on the botanical paintings produced between 1783 and 1816 in New Granada (now Colombia) under the Spanish naturalist Jose Celestino Mutis.
Article Seth, Suman (2009) Putting Knowledge in Its Place. Postcolonial Studies (p. 373).
Article Bleichmar, Daniela (2008) Resumen de El imperio visible: la mirada experta y la imagen en las expediciones científicas de la Ilustración. Cuadernos Dieciochistas: revista consagrada al estudio de la historia, el pensamiento, la literatura, el arte y la ciencia del siglo XVIII (p. 21).
Article
Bleichmar, Daniela;
(2008)
Resumen de El imperio visible: la mirada experta y la imagen en las expediciones científicas de la Ilustración
(/isis/citation/CBB001022555/)
Article
Herranz, Jaime Pascual;
(2014)
The Arcane of Cinchona and the New Granada Expedition: The Multi-Dimensional Mind of José Celestino Mutis (1732--1808)
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Article
Marcaida, José Ramón;
Pimentel, Juan;
(2014)
Green Treasures and Paper Floras: The Business of Mutis in New Granada (1783--1808)
(/isis/citation/CBB001551587/)
Thesis
Bleichmar, Daniela;
(2005)
Visual Culture in Eighteenth-Century Natural History: Botanical Illustrations and Expeditions in the Spanish Atlantic
(/isis/citation/CBB001561771/)
Book
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Uribe Angel, Jorge Tomás;
Ortis Valdivieso, Pedro;
Bernal, Jaime E.;
(2011)
Academia Mutisiana: documentos preneogranadinos de José Celestino Mutis y la promoción de sociedades científicas en la Nueva Granada
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A impulsos de una rara resolución: el viaje de José Celestino Mutis al Nuevo Reino de Granada, 1760--1763
(/isis/citation/CBB001212584/)
Book
Bleichmar, Daniela;
(2012)
Visible Empire: Botanical Expeditions and Visual Culture in the Hispanic Enlightenment
(/isis/citation/CBB001212583/)
Article
Bleichmar, Daniela;
(2006)
Painting as Exploration: Visualizing Nature in Eighteenth-Century Colonial Science
(/isis/citation/CBB000631064/)
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Celestino Mutis: el viaje de un botánico entre dos mundos
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Remedios Para el Imperio: Historia Natural y la Apropriación del Nuevo Mundo
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Conquering Nature in Spain and Its Empire, 1750--1850
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Bleichmar, Daniela;
(2010)
The Geography of Observation: Distance and Visibility in Eighteenth-Century Botanical Travel
(/isis/citation/CBB001221461/)
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Lafuente, Antonio;
(2000)
Enlightenment in an Imperial Context: Local Science in the Late-Eighteenth-Century Hispanic World
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Wilson, Edward O.;
Gómez Durán, José María;
(2010)
Kingdom of Ants: José Celestino Mutis and the Dawn of Natural History in the New World
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Giuseppe Papagno;
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La natura e il corpo. Studi in memoria di Attilio Zanca
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Fairman, Elisabeth R.;
Art, Yale Center for British;
(2014)
Of Green Leaf, Bird, and Flower: Artists' Books and the Natural World
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A Brush with Birds: Australian Bird Art from the National Library of Australia
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Endangered: A Study of Morphological Drawing in Zoological Taxonomy
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