Article ID: CBB000933726

Ahmed Midhat and Adnan Adivar on History of Science and Civilizations (2008)

unapi

I analyze the contrasting visions of history of science in the works respectively of an Ottoman and a Turkish man of letters, Ahmed Midhat and Adnan Adivar, and claim that they perceived the link between science and cultural identity in different terms. Ahmed Midhat conceived of science as closely tied to its cultural matrix, whereas Adivar settled for a less holistic view. Both authors saw science as the harbinger of a new social existence, but they evaluated the prospects of this existence in rather divergent ways. Ahmed Midhat was concerned with the detrimental effects of an unquestioning appropriation of European scientific traditions, while Adivar had no such qualms, and celebrated the universalism and progressiveness of reason as revealed in history of science. I suggest that these differences in their outlooks presented their readers with civilizational choices.

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Description On “the contrasting visions of history of science in the works respectively of an Ottoman and a Turkish man of letters.” (from the abstract)


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Authors & Contributors
Günergun, Feza
Ihsanoglu, Ekmeleddin
Yildirim, Nuran
Etker, Şeref
Volkan Sarıgül
Aleksandŭr Kostov
Concepts
Arab/Islamic world, civilization and culture
Cross-cultural interaction; cultural influence
Science and society
Transmission of ideas
Technology
History of science, as a discipline
Time Periods
19th century
20th century, early
18th century
20th century
Early modern
Medieval
Places
Ottoman Empire
Turkey
Europe
Iran
Afghanistan
Balkan Peninsula
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