Article ID: CBB000933423

L'école pharmaceutique française des hétérosides (2009)

unapi

Under the influence of Emile Bourquelot, several French pharmacists at the Ecole supérieure de pharmacie de Paris and the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle formed, at the end of the 19th century and during the first half of the 20th century, a veritable "French school of heterosides". Their work, which involved perfecting a new method for stabilizing the plants with ethanol and a process for enzymatic detection, led them to isolate and identify a large number of heterosides from a wide variety of plants. Bourquelot and Bridel also showed that the enzymatic reactions were reversible, a discovery that permitted the biochemical synthesis of these heterosides.

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Authors & Contributors
Hanriot, Damien
Lambert, Corinne
Le Berre, Sylvie
Tomic, Sacha
Blanc, Floriane
Brock, William H.
Journals
Revue d'Histoire de la Pharmacie
Ambix: Journal of the Society for the History of Alchemy and Chemistry
Bulletin for the History of Chemistry
Chemical Heritage
Histoire et Nature
História, Ciências, Saúde---Manguinhos
Publishers
Brill
GNT
Presses Universitaires de Rennes
Wallstein Verlag
Concepts
Chemistry
Pharmacy
Biochemistry
Organic chemistry
Science education and teaching
Societies; institutions; academies
People
Frémy, Edmond
Grew, Nehemiah
Kastner, Karl Wilhelm Gottlieb
Liebig, Justus von
Moissan, Henri
Peckolt, Theodoro
Time Periods
19th century
20th century, early
18th century
17th century
Places
France
Germany
Brazil
Paris (France)
Italy
Institutions
Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris
Ecole supérieure de pharmacie de Paris
Universität Bonn
Chemical Society, London
Collège de France, Paris
Interessengemeinschaft Farbenindustrie Aktiengesellschaft
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