Article ID: CBB000933115

El nacimiento de la Física Médica: orígenes y desarrollo en el siglo XX (2008)

unapi

The origin of Medical Physics has an important reference in the Nobel Awards, linking Medicine and Physics. The radiation applications would be one of the reasons for the beginning of physicists' tasks in every radiological branch exchanging knowledge, human and material resources between physics laboratories and hospitals. In the beginning, only the most important hospitals had the physicist's collaboration, but later the development and widespread of cobaltotherapy as a clinical practice and the technologies that came into hospitals would be the cause of the incorporation of physicists into hospitals. The United Kingdom would be the pioneer of the academic and professional recognition, and the origin of the several medical physics societies which helped to establish Medical Physics as a profession that acquires relevance in the last quarter of the twentieth century.

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Authors & Contributors
Schwerin, Alexander von
Murray, Susan
Zini, Grazia
Tara Dosomu Diener
Bertelli, Susanna
Lenizia, Paolo
Journals
Technology's Stories
Technology and Culture
Social Studies of Science
Social History of Medicine
Indian Journal of History of Science
Canadian Bulletin of Medical History/Bulletin Canadienne d'Histoire de la Medecine
Publishers
University of California Press
Pavia University Press
University of Alberta (Canada)
University of Pennsylvania Press
Oxford University Press
Johns Hopkins University Press
Concepts
Medicine
Medical technology
Physics
Hospitals and clinics
Radiation sickness; radiation toxicology; Acute Radiation Syndrome (ARS)
Discipline formation
People
Monro, John
Mansfield, Peter
Cormack, Allan Macleod
Time Periods
20th century
21st century
19th century
20th century, early
18th century
Places
United States
Germany
Sierra Leone
England
Weimar Republic (1919-1933)
London (England)
Institutions
U.S. Atomic Energy Commission
Cincinnati General Hospital
University of California
Atomic Bomb Casualty Commission
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