Article ID: CBB000932857

The Mesmerists Inquire about “Oriental Mind Powers”: West Meets East in the Search for the Universal Trance (2010)

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Contemporary interest in Asian meditation raises questions about when Westerners began investigating these practices. A synopsis of Western-originating scientific meditation research is followed by a brief introduction to mesmerism. Next, the unappreciated ways the mesmerists explored Oriental mind powers is recounted. How the mesmerists' cultural positioning, philosophy, and interest in mind - body practices facilitated their inquiries of Oriental medicine and Hindu contemplative practices is explored, followed by a consideration of why these investigations were unique for the era. The way this work subverted Western cultural imperialism is examined. A consideration of the historical continuities and discontinuities between the mesmerists' inquiries and twentieth-century meditation research concludes the article. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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Authors & Contributors
Drage, Matthew
Peck, John
Kyburz, Mark
Haohao Zhu
Mckay, Francis
Hoerni, Ulrich
Journals
History of the Human Sciences
Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences
History of Psychology
Social History of Medicine
Medicina nei Secoli - Arte e Scienza
History of Psychiatry
Publishers
University of Chicago Press
Princeton University Press
Oxford University Press
Laterza
ENS Editions
Duke University
Concepts
Psychology
Cross-cultural interaction; cultural influence
Mesmerism
Meditation
Asia, civilization and culture
Hypnosis and hypnotism
People
Vygotsky, Lev Semenovitch
Teasdale, John
Puységur, Armand Marie-Jacques de Chastenet, Marquis de
Xue, Fengzuo
Mesmer, Franz Anton
Jung, Carl Gustav
Time Periods
19th century
20th century
20th century, late
20th century, early
18th century
21st century
Places
Great Britain
United States
Europe
Soviet Union
North America
Japan
Institutions
Jesuits (Society of Jesus)
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