Article ID: CBB000932315

150 Years of Changing Attitudes Towards Zoological Collections in a University Museum: The Case of the Thomas Bell Tortoise Collection in the Oxford University Museum (2009)

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vThomas Bell's collection of tortoises arrived in the Oxford University Museum in 1862 as part of the great benefaction of the Reverend F. W. Hope. The collection's fate, together with the fate of other zoological collections of the University, was closely linked with the research and personal interests of the Heads of Departments in the Museum. The whole collection was at first exhibited in the Museum's Main Court for over thirty years, followed by the removal of most of its specimens to stores, with only a small number left on display. In between, the specimens were the subject of furious custodianship claims, and only in 1956, after nearly a century in Oxford, were the tortoises finally entered in the accession catalogues of the Zoological Collections. The battles and controversies surrounding the collection reflected the changes in teaching and the approach to the natural history collections in the oldest university in the United Kingdom.

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Authors & Contributors
Larson, Frances
Alberti, Samuel J. M. M.
Uwe Albrecht
Schnyder, Cédric
Mije, S. D. van der
Jansen, J. J. F. J.
Journals
Archives of Natural History
Journal of the History of Collections
Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences
Journal for Eighteenth-Century Studies
Eighteenth-Century Studies
British Journal for the History of Science
Publishers
Manchester University Press
Oxford University Press
University of Pittsburgh Press
Tectum Verlag
Berghahn Books
Concepts
Museums
Collectors and collecting
Natural history
Societies; institutions; academies
Museum exhibits
Biological specimens
People
Martin, Philipp Leopold
Necker, Louis Albert
Wellcome, Henry Solomon
Rolleston, George
Malinowski, Bronislaw
Gould, John
Time Periods
19th century
20th century, early
20th century
18th century
Ancient
Places
Great Britain
Melanesia
Manchester (England)
United States
Sweden
North America
Institutions
Oxford University
Hunterian Museum (London)
Pitt Rivers Museum (University of Oxford)
Naturhistoriska riksmuseet
Royal College of Surgeons, London
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