Article ID: CBB000931854

Claude Perrault, architecte célèbre, médecin méconnu, chercheur infatigable (2007)

unapi

As a famous architect Charles Perrault persuaded Colbert to appoint a committee of the "Bâtiments du Roi" made up of three persons: Le Vau, Le Brun and one of his brothers Claude whose Louis XIV chose the plan. While Le Vau was busy in Versailles Perrault's influence became dominating. Although he was an unknown medical practitioner he managed to be allowed to practise and to teach medicine and to be a member of theses' jury for twenty five years. He was highly regarded by his colleagues who did not hesitate to hold a consultation. His trip in Bordeaux was consecrated to look after his brother but because of his numerous occupations he gave up practising medicine and he only treated the members of his family, his friends and some poor. He was a tireless researcher and at the "Académie des Sciences" he looked after the "Histoire naturelle des animaux" (Natural History of the Animals). In "Les Essais de Physique" he tackled numerous problems of physiology such as elasticity and contractility of arteries, studied the sense organs and did some experiments about blood transfusion. As an exceptional man he could practise the three of the occupations.

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Authors & Contributors
Rabinovitch, Oded
Baldassarri, Fabrizio
Centro Studi Lazzaro Spallanzani
Compston, Alastair
Sykes, Alan H
Stevenson, Christine
Journals
Bruniana & Campanelliana: Ricerche Filosofiche e Materiali Storico-testuali
Medicina Historica
Studium: Tijdschrift voor Wetenschaps- en Universiteitgeschiedenis
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences
Medical History
Journal of the History of the Neurosciences
Publishers
Yale University Press
William Sessions
Walter de Gruyter
Presses Universitaires de France
Oxford University Press
Nauka
Concepts
Medicine
Physiology
Biographies
Animals
Natural philosophy
Natural history
People
Perrault, Charles
Descartes, René
Colbert, Jean Baptiste
Amabile, Luigi
Hodgkin, Alan Lloyd
Huxley, Andrew Fielding
Time Periods
17th century
19th century
18th century
16th century
Early modern
20th century, late
Places
Italy
Great Britain
Netherlands
France
Oxford (England)
Cracow (Poland)
Institutions
Académie des Sciences, Paris
Académie Royale des Sciences (France)
Royal Society of London
Universiteit Leiden
Uniwersytet Jagielloński (Cracow)
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