Roque, Ricardo (Author)
This article explores the emergence of silent museum objects by analysing a segment of the history of one collection of human skulls. In 1882, a set of thirty-five human skulls from the Eastern half of the island of Timor, a remote and isolated colony of the Portuguese empire in Oceania, was received at the Museum of Coimbra University, where the collection continues to be held today. The skulls were sent by the provincial colonial authorities at Macao, then also a colony of Portugal, included in a larger and heterogeneous consignment of objects destined to the Colonial Museum in Lisbon and to Coimbra University. In taking this episode of travelling of an object collection, this paper touches upon a topic that has been recently feeding on a lively field of studies in anthropology and the history of science. Historians of science have been calling attention to the inherent biographical historicity of `scientific objects' while, within anthropology, `material culture studies' have flourished around the idea that objects are in a state of becoming as they move through different cultural contexts and are put to different uses. Circulations of objects in space and time, their `biographies', can thus be used either to discuss the formation of scientific knowledge, or to access the cultures and meanings of people.
...MoreDescription On a collection of human skulls in a museum collection and what the “biographies” of the objects can tell us.
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