Doyle, Dennis (Author)
In 1946, the Lafargue Mental Hygiene Clinic, a small outpatient facility run by volunteers, opened in Central Harlem. Lafargue lasted for almost thirteen years, providing the underserved black Harlemites with what might be later termed community mental health care. This article explores what the clinic meant to the African Americans who created, supported, and made use of its community-based services. While white humanitarianism often played a large role in creating such institutions, this clinic would not have existed without the help and support of both Harlem's black left and the increasingly activist African American church of the "long civil rights era." Not only did St. Philip's Church provide a physical home for the clinic, it also helped to integrate it into black Harlem, creating a patient community. The article concludes with a lengthy examination of these patients' clinical experiences. Relying upon patient case files, the article provides a unique snapshot of the psychologization of postwar American culture. Not only does the author detail the ways in which the largely working class patient community used this facility clinic, he also explores how the patients engaged with modern psychodynamic concepts in forming their own complex understandings of selfhood and mental health. Key Words: African Americans * patient experiences * Lafargue Clinic * psychiatry * religion * Harlem
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Article
Doyle, Dennis;
(2009)
“Where the Need is Greatest”: Social Psychiatry and Race-Blind Universalism in Harlem's Lafargue Clinic, 1946--1958
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“Suitable Care of the African When Afflicted With Insanity”: Race, Madness, and Social Order in Comparative Perspective
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Health in the City: Race, Poverty, and the Negotiation of Women's Health in New York City, 1915-1930
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Sickness, Health, and the Politics of Well Being in Harlem, New York, during the Interwar Period
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The Protest Psychosis: How Schizophrenia Became a Black Disease
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Silent Voices of the Destitute: An Analysis of African American and Euro-American Health during the Nineteenth Century
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A Load off Whose Heart? Psychiatry and the Politics of Respectability and Race Representation in Harlem, 1943-45
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