Article ID: CBB000930007

The Process of Cyclotron Development at Harvard in the 1930s (2007)

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Hinokawa, Shizue (Author)


科学史研究 Kagakusi Kenkyu (History of Science)
Volume: 46
Pages: 241--252


Publication Date: 2007
Edition Details: [Translated title.] In Japanese.
Language: Japanese

Harvard University's first cyclotron was dismantled and moved from its original location in Boston to Los Alamos, NM, which was the center for atomic bomb assembly. This cyclotron has never been analyzed in depth. This paper elucidates and analyzes the process through which Harvard's first cyclotron was developed. It aims to clarify the distinctive features of cylotron development at Harvard. Specifically, it desscribes the role of Harvard's president James Conant in the decision to construct a cyclotron; the role fo private enterprise in acheiving the cyclotron, and the difficulties encountered in securing funds.

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Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB000930007/

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Authors & Contributors
Hinokawa, Shizue
Wittje, Roland
Wilson, Richard Guy
Westfall, Catherine L.
Unwin, Robert W.
Unwin, Patrick R.
Journals
科学史研究 Kagakusi Kenkyu (History of Science)
Historical Studies in the Physical and Biological Sciences
Physics in Perspective
Minerva: A Review of Science, Learning and Policy
Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences
Isis: International Review Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
Publishers
Simon & Schuster
Johns Hopkins University
Institute of Physics Publishing
Harvard University Physics Department
Concepts
Physics
Particle accelerators
Atomic, nuclear, and particle physics
Research support
Privately sponsored science; philanthropy
Government sponsored science
People
Conant, James Bryant
Smith, Edgar Fahs
Trowbridge, Augustus
Nishina, Yoshio
Lowell, Abbott Lawrence
Joliot-Curie, Frédéric
Time Periods
20th century, early
20th century
20th century, late
19th century
21st century
Places
Japan
United States
Liverpool (England)
England
Cambridge (England)
Spain
Institutions
Harvard University
Rockefeller Foundation
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
United States. Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Ill.
Brookhaven National Laboratory (United States)
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (United States)
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