Article ID: CBB000850339

The Schooling of Lev Landau: The European Context of Postrevolutionary Soviet Theoretical Physics (2008)

unapi

Hall, Karl (Author)


Osiris: A Research Journal Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
Volume: 23
Pages: 230--259


Publication Date: 2008
Edition Details: Volume title: “Intelligentsia Science Inside and Outside Russia”
Language: English

Theoretical physicist Lev Landau is internationally renowned for his school, whose social and intellectual coherence rests heavily on his personal agency: his brilliance, the scope of his research, his pedagogical program (textbooks and Theoretical Minimum). This essay considers the broader historical factors that made the Landau school possible and sustainable. The collective values associated with it were already in circulation in revolutionary Russia. Landau's own training took place in an atmosphere of unstable social relations that rewarded behaviors that were neither previously nor subsequently tolerated. Yet the Landau school was not sui generis Soviet. It was also the product of Russia's long-standing ties with German physics and of Landau's own intellectual development in interaction with crucial figures such as Niels Bohr. Although Landau famously claimed Bohr as his only teacher, he adopted the Bohr style in only a very restricted sense and actively discouraged his students from embracing Bohr's epistemological concerns. His school was a purely practical version of a long intelligentsia tradition.

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Article Gordin, Michael D.; Hall, Karl (2008) Introduction. Osiris: A Research Journal Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences (p. 1). unapi

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https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB000850339/

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Authors & Contributors
Kolchinskii, Eduard I.
Kojevnikov, Alexei
Sukhoterina, Liubov
Mogorovich, Annalisa
Ichikawa, Hiroshi
Zhidovinov, S. N.
Journals
VIET: Voprosy Istorii Estestvoznaniia i Tekhniki
Technology and Culture
Osiris: A Research Journal Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
Historical Studies in the Physical and Biological Sciences
Historia Scientiarum: International Journal of the History of Science Society of Japan
Bulletin for the History of Chemistry
Publishers
Luigi Pellegrini Editore
Nestor-History
World Scientific
Viella
Office for History of Science and Technology, University of California
Nauka
Concepts
Physics
National histories
Science and politics
Scientific communities; interprofessional relations
Research schools
Science, general histories
People
Stalin, Joseph
Sakharov, Andrei
Landau, Lev Davidovich
Lev Vasilevich Shubnikov
Vavilov, Sergei Ivanovich
Vernadskii, Valdimir Ivanovich
Time Periods
20th century
20th century, late
20th century, early
19th century
Places
Soviet Union
Russia
Ukraine
Czechoslovakia
Prague (Czechia)
United States
Institutions
Akademiia Nauk SSSR
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