Kleeberg, Bernhard (Author)
During the 1860s Ernst Haeckel, German zoologist and one of the foremost popularizers of Darwinism, proposed a natural philosophy called Monism. Based on developmental thinking, natural selection, and sound natural laws, the scientific Weltanschauung of Monism was to supersede Christian religion in all its accounts of nature. Haeckel's new scientific religion, this essay argues, fused the religious joys of reveling in the beauty of mother nature with the assurance of progress based on scientific certainty. Even though Haeckel and his followers polemicized against dualistic and teleological interpretations of nature, and despite their fierce struggle against the Christian churches, Monism cannot conceal its roots. All central arguments of natural theology reappear -- albeit sometimes in causal or reductionist phrasing. Haeckel's aesthetics of nature in particular shows his indebtedness to the concept of a divine economy of nature. His Monism is an evolutionary and pantheistic natural theology.
...MoreDescription Argues that Ernst Haeckel's Monism is an evolutionary and pantheistic natural theology.
Article Vidal, Fernando; Kleeberg, Bernhard (2007) Introduction: Knowledge, Belief, and the Impulse to Natural Theology. Science in Context (p. 381).
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Kleeberg, Bernhard;
(2005)
Theophysis: Ernst Haeckels Philosophie des Naturganzen
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(2000)
Einblicke in eine sterbende Ära: Das Ende des Mythos der guten alten Zeiten
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Richards, Robert J.;
(2005)
Ernst Haeckel and the Struggles over Evolution and Religion
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England, Richard;
(2001)
Natural Selection, Teleology, and the Logos: From Darwin to the Oxford Neo-Darwinists, 1859--1909
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Kyriakou, Kyriakos;
Skordoulis, Constantine;
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The Reception of Ernest Haeckel's Ideas in Greece
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Hopwood, Nick;
(2015)
The Cult of Amphioxus in German Darwinism; or, Our Gelatinous Ancestors in Naples' Blue and Balmy Bay
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Weber, Heiko;
(2000)
Monistische und antimonistische Weltanschauung: Eine Auswahlbibliographie
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Gregory, Frederick;
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Proto-Monism in German Philosophy, Theology, and Science, 1800--1845
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Keiko Sato;
(2015)
Hekkeru to shinka no fantaji: Ichigenron, ekoroji, keitouju ヘッケルと進化の夢:一元論,エコロジー,系統樹 Haeckel and the Fantasy of Evolution: Monism, Ecology, and the Genealogical Tree
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Heie, Nolan;
(2008)
Ernst Haeckel and the Redemption of Nature
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Weir, Todd H.;
(2012)
Monism: Science, Philosophy, Religion, and the History of a Worldview
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(2005)
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That Darwin and Haeckel Were Complicit in Nazi Biology
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McGrath, Alister E.;
(2011)
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(2009)
“From Nature to Nature's God”: Ellis A. Davidson---Mid-Victorian Educator, Moralist, and Consummate Designer
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(2009)
Aggressors, Victims, and Peacemakers: Historical Actors in the Drama of Science and Religion
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(2001)
Natural Selection, Teleology, and the Logos: From Darwin to the Oxford Neo-Darwinists, 1859-1909
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Christie MacNeil;
Mitchell Jabalee;
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Reception of Darwinism in mid-to late Nineteenth-Century Nova Scotia
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(2009)
From Monera to Man: Ernst Haeckel, Darwinismus, and Nineteenth-Century German Art
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Valeria Maggiore;
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