Article ID: CBB000850196

Quirino Majorana's Experiments on the Speed of Light and Gravitational Absorption (2007)

unapi

Quirino Majorana (1871--1957) was an outstanding Italian experimental physicist who investigated a wide range of phenomena during his long career in Rome,Turin, and Bologna. We focus on his experiments in Turin during 1916--1921 and in Bologna during 1921--1934 to test the validity of Albert Einstein's postulate on the constancy of the speed of light and to detect gravitational absorption. These experiments required extraordinary skill, patience, and dedication, and all of them confirmed Einstein's postulate and Isaac Newton's law of universal gravitation to high precision. Had they not done so, Majorana's fame among historians and physicists no doubt would be much greater than it is today.

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Description On his experiments in Turin from 1916 to 1921 and in Bologna from 1921 to 1934.


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Authors & Contributors
Pound, Robert V.
Valente, Mário Bacelar
Schilling, Govert
Rocci, Alessio
Emanuele Tamborrino
Wiederkehr, Karl Heinrich
Journals
Physics in Perspective
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part B: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics
Sudhoffs Archiv: Zeitschrift fuer Wissenschaftsgeschichte
Science and Education
Revue de Synthèse
Physis: Rivista Internazionale di Storia della Scienza
Publishers
Princeton University Press
Fontaine Uitgevers
W. W. Norton & Co.
Springer
Institut d'Estudis Catalans
Apeiron
Concepts
Physics
Relativity
Gravitation
Relativity, general
Experiments and experimentation
Theoretical physics
People
Einstein, Albert
Pauli, Wolfgang Ernst
Poincaré, Jules Henri
Klein, Oskar Benjamin
De Donder, Théophile
Rosenfeld, Léon
Time Periods
20th century, early
19th century
20th century, late
Places
Austria
Institutions
Princeton University
Harvard University
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