Article ID: CBB000850196

Quirino Majorana's Experiments on the Speed of Light and Gravitational Absorption (2007)

unapi

Quirino Majorana (1871--1957) was an outstanding Italian experimental physicist who investigated a wide range of phenomena during his long career in Rome,Turin, and Bologna. We focus on his experiments in Turin during 1916--1921 and in Bologna during 1921--1934 to test the validity of Albert Einstein's postulate on the constancy of the speed of light and to detect gravitational absorption. These experiments required extraordinary skill, patience, and dedication, and all of them confirmed Einstein's postulate and Isaac Newton's law of universal gravitation to high precision. Had they not done so, Majorana's fame among historians and physicists no doubt would be much greater than it is today.

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Description On his experiments in Turin from 1916 to 1921 and in Bologna from 1921 to 1934.


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Authors & Contributors
Pound, Robert V.
Abiko, Seiya
Afriat, Alexander
Edwards, Matthew R.
Eisenstaedt, Jean
Halpern, Paul
Journals
Physics in Perspective
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part B: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics
Almagest
Archive for History of Exact Sciences
Berichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte
Circumscribere: International Journal for the History of Science
Publishers
Apeiron
Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Princeton University Press
Springer
Fontaine Uitgevers
Concepts
Physics
Gravitation
Relativity
Relativity, general
Experiments and experimentation
Theoretical physics
People
Einstein, Albert
Klein, Oskar Benjamin
Lorentz, Hendrik Antoon
Poincaré, Jules Henri
Pauli, Wolfgang Ernst
Broglie, Louis Victor Pierre Raymond de
Time Periods
20th century, early
19th century
17th century
20th century
20th century, late
Places
Austria
Spain
Institutions
Harvard University
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