Article ID: CBB000831565

Hard Times and Statistics (2007)

unapi

Hard times is a satire against mid-Victorian statisticians, those whom Dickens called 'the representatives of the wickedest and most enormous vice of this time'. Historians of mathematics have seen the novel as a cruel parody of statistical determinism, a fatalistic movement which swept the continent in the 1860s and 1870s. But to see it as such is to credit Dickens with a better understanding of contemporary mathematics than he in fact possessed. The statistics in Hard times are not the probabilistic theories of continental academics. They are the mundane facts and figures of the much more prosaic English statistical movement.

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Description On the the type of statistics that Charles Dickens criticized in his novel.


Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB000831565/

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Authors & Contributors
Lara Pauline Karpenko
Shalyn Rae Claggett
Kolb, Margaret
Dunning, David E.
Sheldon, Ryan Kaveh
Wolfenstein, Gabriel Karl
Journals
British Society for the History of Mathematics Bulletin
19: Interdisciplinary Studies in the Long Nineteenth Century
Victorian Literature and Culture
Medical History
Journal of the History of Ideas
Journal Electronique d'Histoire des Probabilités et de la Statistique
Publishers
University of Michigan Press
University of California, Los Angeles
Pickering & Chatto
Aksant Academic Publishers
University of California, Santa Cruz
University of Virginia
Concepts
Science and literature
Mathematics
Probability and statistics
Science and society
Vital statistics
Popular culture
People
Dickens, Charles
Venn, John
Pearson, Karl
Yule, George Udny
Tennyson, Alfred, Lord
Spencer, Herbert
Time Periods
19th century
20th century, early
17th century
20th century
18th century
Places
England
Great Britain
Netherlands
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