Article ID: CBB000831215

The Dao of Human Cloning: Utopian/Dystopian Hype in the British Press and Popular Films (2008)

unapi

The issue of human cloning has featured in the national science policy agendas in both the United States and the United Kingdom since the announcement in 1997 of Dolly the cloned sheep's birth in Scotland. Such news stories suggesting the imminent cloning of humans have inspired fictional entertainment media over the years, including numerous popular films. Study 1 examines elite British press coverage of human cloning from 1997 to 2004 (n = 857). Study 2 focuses on five human cloning films released between 1978 and 2003. Two sharply divergent discourses emerged from these data. Unqualified hope and habitually hyped claims of future cures permeated the press discourse. In contrast, the films constructed human cloning as an inherently dangerous technology often wielded by hubristic scientists in the tradition of Frankenstein. Both the predominately positive hype in the broadsheet press and the largely negative hype in the films indicate an impoverished and "thin" public debate on the issue of human cloning.

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Description Compares how the coverage of human cloning differs in the two media.


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Authors & Contributors
Wörmann, Stefan
Wood, James Robert
Wittkower, D. E.
Weingart, Peter
Turner, Stephanie S.
Selinger, Evan
Journals
Public Understanding of Science
Spontaneous Generations
Social Studies of Science
Research in Philosophy and Technology
Minerva: A Review of Science, Learning and Policy
Journal of Popular Culture
Publishers
Virginia Polytechnic Institute
University of Pittsburgh Press
University of Chicago Press
Stanford University Press
Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press
Rowman & Littlefield
Concepts
Public understanding of science
Cloning of organisms
Popular culture
Biology and ethics; bioethics
Mass media
Definition of human; human nature
People
Hawking, Stephen W.
Time Periods
20th century, late
21st century
19th century
20th century, early
20th century
18th century
Places
United States
Great Britain
Germany
China
Russia
France
Institutions
Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; Partial Test Ban Treaty; Limited Test Ban Treaty (1963)
Human Genome Project
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