Article ID: CBB000774852

Gudmundur Finnbogason, “Sympathetic Understanding,” and Early Icelandic Psychology (2008)

unapi

Gudmundur Finnbogason (1873-1944) was a pioneer of Icelandic psychology. He was educated at the University of Copenhagen where he finished his M.A. in 1901 in philosophy, specializing in psychology. During the years 1901-1905, Finnbogason played a major role in establishing and shaping the future of primary education in Iceland. He defended his doctoral thesis on "sympathetic understanding" at the University of Copenhagen in 1911. This work deals with the psychology of imitation. In it Finnbogason defends the view that imitation is basically perception so that there is a direct link from perception to motor behavior. Through imitation people tend to assume the countenance and demeanor of other people, thus showing, in Finnbogason's terminology, "sympathetic understanding." Finnbogason's theory of imitation in many respects anticipates contemporary approaches to the psychology of imitation. In 1918 Finnbogason became professor of applied psychology at the recently founded University of Iceland. Here he attempted to establish psychology as an independent discipline. In this he was unsuccessful; his chair was abolished in 1924. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2008 APA, all rights reserved)(from the journal abstract)

...More
Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB000774852/

Similar Citations

Book Gudmundur Finnbogason; (2019)
Sympathetic Understanding (/isis/citation/CBB811629680/)

Article Sigurmundsson, Friðρór S.; Gísladóttir, Guðrún; Óskarsson, Hreinn; (2014)
Decline of Birch Woodland Cover in Þjórsárdalur Iceland from 1587 to 1938 (/isis/citation/CBB001421932/)

Article Gudmundsson, O.; (2000)
The origins of Icelandic psychiatry at the turn of the twentieth century (/isis/citation/CBB000111968/)

Book Artin, Emil; Artin, Tom; (2013)
Emil Artin's Iceland Journal, 1925 (/isis/citation/CBB001551394/)

Article Leo, Angela de; (2006)
The Origin of Graphic Recording of Psycho-Physiological Phenomena in Germany (/isis/citation/CBB001023631/)

Article Borck, Cornelius; (2002)
Kopfarbeit: Die Suche nach einer präzisen Meßmethode für psychische Vorgänge (/isis/citation/CBB000201117/)

Article Arenson, Kelly E.; (2011)
Natural and Neutral States in Plato's Philebus (/isis/citation/CBB001250011/)

Book Martensen, Robert Lawrence; (2004)
The Brain Takes Shape: An Early History (/isis/citation/CBB000470153/)

Article Dupont, Jean-Claude; (2007)
Sources et implications physiologiques du discours psychologique chez Bain (/isis/citation/CBB000954379/)

Article Forest, Denis; (2007)
Bain et les théories centralistes du contrôle de l'action et de la conscience d'agir (/isis/citation/CBB000954380/)

Article Williams, Elizabeth A.; (2010)
Stomach and Psyche: Eating, Digestion, and Mental Illness in the Medicine of Philippe Pinel (/isis/citation/CBB001031521/)

Book Rousseau, George S.; (2004)
Nervous Acts: Essays on Literature, Culture and Sensibility (/isis/citation/CBB000641998/)

Article Winter, Alison; (2004)
Screening Selves: Sciences of Memory and Identity on Film, 1930--1960 (/isis/citation/CBB000501056/)

Book Schmidgen, Henning; (2009)
Die Helmholtz-Kurven: Auf der Spur der verlorenen Zeit (/isis/citation/CBB001220074/)

Chapter Cicciola, Elisabetta; (2009)
Alfred Binet e il laboratorio di psicologia fisiologica della Sorbonne (/isis/citation/CBB001221013/)

Chapter Dror, Otniel E.; (2010)
Seeing the Blush: Feeling Emotions (/isis/citation/CBB001221459/)

Chapter Dufour, Michel; (2006)
La Psychologie: une nouvelle science entre sens commun, physiologie et métaphysique? (/isis/citation/CBB001024263/)

Authors & Contributors
Artin, Emil
Bacquemont, Daniel
Borck, Cornelius
Cicciola, Elisabetta
Dror, Otniel E.
Dufour, Michel
Journals
Revue d'Histoire des Sciences
Apeiron: Journal for Ancient Philosophy and Science
Berichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte
Bulletin of the History of Medicine
History of Psychiatry
History of Psychology
Publishers
Merve-Verl.
Oxford University Press
Palgrave Macmillan
Free Scholars Press
University of Iceland Press
Concepts
Psychology
Physiological psychology
Measuring instruments
Psychiatry
Motion pictures; cinema; movies
Emotions; passions
People
Bain, Alexander
Artin, Emil
Atwater, Wilbur Olin
Berger, Hans
Binet, Alfred
Darwin, Erasmus
Time Periods
19th century
20th century, early
18th century
17th century
16th century
20th century
Places
Iceland
France
Denmark
Germany
Greece
Americas
Institutions
Université de Paris
Laboratoire de Psychologie Physiologique de la Sorbonne
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment