The Uppingham Typhoid Outbreaks of 1875--1877: A Rural Case-Study in Public Health Reform (2007)
Uppingham, a small market town in the East Midlands, suffered repeated typhoid outbreaks in 1875--6, centred on its famous boarding school. A fierce battle developed between the school doctor and the local medical officer of health (MoH), with the Local Government Board (LGB) struggling to satisfy the various parties, many of which had a vested interest in controlling rate increases. Faced with ruin if nothing were done, the headmaster, Edward Thring, removed the school to the Welsh coast for an entire year. The town's shopkeepers, heavily dependent on the school, forced the Rural Sanitary Authority (RSA) to implement better drainage, while Thring and others set up a private company to supply water to the town. Writers such as Hamlin, Hennock and Wohl have already pointed to the formidable obstacles to public health reform facing authorities in urban areas. Uppingham's experience, unusually well documented for a small community, suggests that in rural areas these difficulties were equally great, and that local leaders were hopelessly ill-equipped for the task they faced. Keywords: typhoid; local government; Rural Sanitary Authority; guardians; Local Government Board; Public Health Acts; Medical Officer of Health; rates; ratepayers
...MoreSimilar Citations
Article
Hardy, Anne;
(2014)
Scientific Strategy and Ad Hoc Response: The Problem of Typhoid in America and England, C. 1910--50
(/isis/citation/CBB001214576/)
Book
Lancaster, Brian;
(2001)
The “Croydon Case”: Dirty Old Town to Model Town: The Making of the Croydon Board of Health and the Croydon Typhoid Epidemic of 1852-3
(/isis/citation/CBB000771195/)
Article
Steere-Williams, Jacob;
(2010)
The Perfect Food and the Filth Disease: Milk-borne Typhoid and Epidemiological Practice in Late Victorian Britain
(/isis/citation/CBB001034274/)
Thesis
Hinman, Sarah Elizabeth;
(2007)
Spatial and Temporal Structure of Typhoid Fever in Washington, D.C., 1895--1909: A Geographic Information Systems Exploration of Urban Health Concerns
(/isis/citation/CBB001561541/)
Chapter
Bernabeu Mestre, Josep;
(2003)
Cultura, medi ambient i salut: a propòsit de l'epidèmia de febre tifoide d'Orxeta (1912-1913)
(/isis/citation/CBB000320027/)
Article
Kanikadan, Paula Yuri Sugishita;
Marques, Maria Cristina da Costa;
(2013)
Uma trajetória dos profissionais de saúde ingleses, 1815--1858
(/isis/citation/CBB001420631/)
Article
Tullo, Ellen;
(2010)
Plague of Icy Breath. Cholera and the Gateshead Community 1831--1832
(/isis/citation/CBB001220542/)
Article
Hanley, James G.;
(2006)
Parliament, Physicians, and Nuisances: The Demedicalization of Nuisance Law, 1831--1855
(/isis/citation/CBB000830234/)
Article
Margaret Pelling;
(2020)
'Bosom Vipers': Endemic Versus Epidemic Disease
(/isis/citation/CBB218133605/)
Article
MacFarlane, John;
(2002)
Les miasmes, les microbes et les médecines: la diffusion des idées anciennes et nouvelles dans L'Union médicale du Canada: le cas de la fièvre typhoïde (1872--1900)
(/isis/citation/CBB000650270/)
Article
Cirillo, V. J.;
(2000)
Fever and reform: The typhoid epidemic in the Spanish-American war
(/isis/citation/CBB000111772/)
Thesis
Steere-Williams, Jacob;
(2011)
The Perfect Food and the Filth Disease: Milk, Typhoid Fever, and the Science of State Medicine in Victorian Britain, 1850--1900
(/isis/citation/CBB001567315/)
Book
Richardson, Nigel;
(2008)
Typhoid in Uppingham: Analysis of a Victorian Town and School in Crisis, 1875--1877
(/isis/citation/CBB000953381/)
Book
Jacob Steere-Williams;
(2020)
The Filth Disease: Typhoid Fever and the Practices of Epidemiology in Victorian England
(/isis/citation/CBB965282260/)
Book
Nigel Richardson;
(2008)
Typhoid in Uppingham: Analysis of a Victorian Town and School in Crisis, 1875–1877
(/isis/citation/CBB407718769/)
Thesis
Pierce, Gerald J.;
(2007)
Public and Private Voices: The Typhoid Fever Experience at Camp Thomas: 1898
(/isis/citation/CBB001561335/)
Article
Langford, Christopher;
(2002)
The Age Pattern of Mortality in the 1918--19 Influenza Pandemic: An Attempted Explanation Based on Data for England and Wales
(/isis/citation/CBB000200378/)
Chapter
Carole Rawcliffe;
(2020)
Institutional care for the sick and aged poor in later medieval England
(/isis/citation/CBB616439913/)
Article
Sarah Rafferty;
Matthew R. Smallman-Raynor;
Andrew D. Cliff;
(2018)
Variola minor in England and Wales: The geographical course of a smallpox epidemic and the impediments to effective disease control, 1920–1935
(/isis/citation/CBB204012556/)
Article
Jenner, Mark S. R.;
(2012)
Plague on a Page: Lord Have Mercy Upon Us in Early Modern London
(/isis/citation/CBB001200522/)
Be the first to comment!