Article ID: CBB000771330

Gauss, Meyerstein, and Hanoverian Metrology (2007)

unapi

The growing need for standardized units of measure led to major metrological reforms in the mid-nineteenth century. This paper focusses on their implementation in the Kingdom of Hanover and the involvement of C.F. Gauss. His papers reveal how much the success of his precision measurements hinged on the skill of his mechanic M. Meyerstein. A discussion of the regional weights and measures and the standardization procedure is followed by a description of various precision balances and the weighing methods employed as well as a review of the problems posed by reliable length calibration. The success of the enterprise rested not only on intellectual prestige and ministerial clout but also on the hands-on skill of the mechanical practitioner.

...More
Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB000771330/

Similar Citations

Article José Ferreirós; (2020)
Gauss and the Mathematical Background to Standardisation (/isis/citation/CBB127439302/)

Article Schrimpf, Andreas; (2014)
The First Measurement of the Deflection of the Vertical in Longitude (/isis/citation/CBB001451855/)

Article Enebakk, Vidar; (2014)
Hansteen's Magnetometer and the Origin of the Magnetic Crusade (/isis/citation/CBB001202237/)

Article Kershaw, Michael; (2013)
Twentieth-Century Length: The Origins, Use, and Formalization of Electromagnetic Standards (/isis/citation/CBB001212581/)

Book Guan, Zengjian; (2005)
Zhongguo jin xian dai ji liang shi gao (/isis/citation/CBB000953182/)

Book John Leslie Dowe; (2019)
Wendland's Palms: Hermann Wendland (1825-1903) of Herrenhausen Gardens, Hannover (/isis/citation/CBB837250192/)

Book Hoskin, Michael A.; (2007)
The Herschels of Hanover (/isis/citation/CBB000930169/)

Article Oswald, Nicola M. R.; Steuding, Jörn J.; (2014)
Complex Continued Fractions: Early Work of the Brothers Adolf and Julius Hurwitz (/isis/citation/CBB001202204/)

Article Bigg, Charlotte; (2003)
Spectroscopic Metrologies (/isis/citation/CBB000770278/)

Chapter Michele Gasparetto; Sergio Sartori; (2014)
Il contributo delle misure (/isis/citation/CBB771468546/)

Book Sergio Sartori; (2014)
Storia delle misure nella società dal 1875 (/isis/citation/CBB319376938/)

Article Tann, Jennifer; (2015)
Borrowing Brilliance: Technology Transfer across Sectors in the Early Industrial Revolution (/isis/citation/CBB001550623/)

Article Barany, Michael J.; (2010)
Great Pyramid Metrology and the Material Politics of Basalt (/isis/citation/CBB001023790/)

Article Ishibashi, Yuto; (2014)
In Pursuit of Accurate Timekeeping: Liverpool and Victorian Electrical Horology (/isis/citation/CBB001451566/)

Article Kaminskis, Janis; Kletnieks, Janis; (2015)
Astronomer and Metrologist Fricis Blumbahs (1864--1949) (/isis/citation/CBB001551788/)

Article Dörries, Matthias; (2001)
Purity and Objectivity in Nineteenth-Century Metrology and Literature (/isis/citation/CBB000101056/)

Authors & Contributors
Sartori, Sergio
Gasparetto, Michele
Dowe, John Leslie
Kletnieks, Janis
Kaminskis, Janis
Steuding, Jörn J.
Journals
Nuncius: Annali di Storia della Scienza
Spontaneous Generations
Perspectives on Science
International Journal for the History of Engineering and Technology
HOST: Journal of History of Science and Technology
Historical Studies in the Natural Sciences
Publishers
Pavia University Press
Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin
Shandong jiao yu chu ban she [Shandong Education Press]
Science History Publications
Deutsches Museum
Concepts
Metrology
Measurement
Standards and standardization
Astronomy
Scientific apparatus and instruments
Metric system
People
Gauss, Carl Friedrich
Wendland, Hermann
Hurwitz, Julius
Blumbahs, Fricis
Smyth, Charles Piazzi
Regnault, Henri-Victor
Time Periods
19th century
20th century
18th century
21st century
20th century, early
Qing dynasty (China, 1644-1912)
Places
Hanover (Germany)
Great Britain
Germany
Latvia
Russia
Italy
Institutions
Convention du mètre (1875)
Latvian Academy of Sciences
Berlin University
International Bureau of Weights and Measures
Deutsches Museum, Munich
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment