Article ID: CBB000740746

Composite Substance, Common Notions, and Kenelm Digby's Theory of Animal Generation (2007)

unapi

This paper argues for two claims. (1) In his biological views, Kenelm Digby tries to reconcile aspects of an Aristotelian theory of composite substance with early modern corpuscularianism. (2) From a methodological point of view, he uses the Stoic-Epicurean epistemology of common notions in order to show the adequacy of his conciliatory approach. The first claim is substantiated by an analysis of Digby's views on the role of mixture and homogeneity in the process of animal generation. The second claim is substantiated by an analysis of Digby's views on the role of the concept of quantity in the evaluation of scientific hypotheses. Both arguments make use of the context of Digby's philosophy: the first argument draws on his background in the work of early modern corpuscularian Aristotelians such as Daniel Sennert; the second argument draws on his background in the epistemology of Pierre Gassendi.

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Authors & Contributors
Begley, Justin
Smith, Justin E. H.
Sellers, David
Rusu, Doina-Cristina
Roggen, Vibeke
Raylor, Timothy
Journals
Annals of Science: The History of Science and Technology
Mefisto: Rivista di medicina, filosofia, storia
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences
Perspectives on Science
Journal for the History of Astronomy
Galilæana: Journal of Galilean Studies
Publishers
Springer Nature
Northwestern University
Brill
Concepts
Biology
Biogenesis; origin of life; spontaneous generation
Science
Mechanism; mechanical philosophy
Zoology
Medicine
People
Digby, Kenelm
Feyens, Thomas
Scaliger, Julius Caesar
Harvey, William
White, Thomas
Trembley, Abraham
Time Periods
17th century
18th century
16th century
Enlightenment
Places
British Isles
England
Italy
France
Europe
Great Britain
Institutions
University of Nottingham
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