Article ID: CBB000740720

Inoculating against Barbarism? State Medicine and Immigrant Policy in Turn-of-the-Century Argentina (2006)

unapi

The border in turn-of-the-century Argentina was a place of heightened anxiety. State officials ignored the nation's vast land borders and focused on the port, located in the capital city of Buenos Aires, which attracted nearly six million European immigrants in the decades after 1870. Federal authorities were seeking to attract new immigrants and yet they were terrified that opening their gates would allow entry among the potential citizenry a new category of toxins dangerous to the national body. The authorities hired physicians as gatekeepers to identify desirable and undesirable traits that went beyond the definition of communicable disease. Science and medicine appeared to provide a means of legitimating a variety of attempts by the state to control the makeup of the population; in reality, the state's power to inspect immigrants for disease, racial toxins, social upheaval, and political instability was minimized by realistic decisions to open borders and by a weak and limited ability to control the influx of people. Alongside calls for immigrant selection there coexisted a strong trend in political discourse that sought to build a unified, homogenous national culture by accepting and assimilating the foreign masses. Both approaches, however, had similar goals -- the material progress of the nation, the advancement of Argentina's civilization, and the erasure of traces of foreignness among the new population.

...More
Included in

Article Davidovitch, Nadav; Zalashik, Rakefet (2006) Medical Borders: Historical, Political, and Cultural Analyses. Science in Context (p. 309). unapi

Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB000740720/

Similar Citations

Book Armus, Diego; (2005)
Avatares de la medicalización en América latina 1870-1970 (/isis/citation/CBB000830279/)

Article Chaves, Cleide de Lima; (2013)
Poder e saúde na América do Sul: os congressos sanitários internacionais, 1870--1889 (/isis/citation/CBB001420647/)

Article Barde, Robert; (2003)
Prelude to the Plague: Public Health and Politics at America's Pacific Gateway, 1899 (/isis/citation/CBB000774448/)

Chapter Matteo Borri; (2020)
L’evoluzione del trattamento morale: da Philippe Pinel a Emil Kraepelin (/isis/citation/CBB980576552/)

Book Cristina Munno; Elena Iorio; (2018)
Vaccini e paure. Salute pubblica, resistenze popolari (/isis/citation/CBB068311554/)

Article Lorenzo Capasso; Silvia Iorio; Maddalena Gaeta; Marisa Arpesella; Daniela D'Alessandro; (2016)
Il ruolo delle sottoprefetture nella tutela dell'igiene e della sanità pubblica in Italia: corsi e ricorsi storici (/isis/citation/CBB601606072/)

Book Francesco Bianchi; Giovanni Silvano; (2020)
Saggi di storia della salute. Medicina, ospedali e cura fra medioevo ed età contemporanea (/isis/citation/CBB840139278/)

Book John Crowley; William J. Smyth; Mike Murphy; (2012)
Atlas of the Great Irish Famine (/isis/citation/CBB381920737/)

Article Barnes, David S.; (2014)
Cargo, “Infection,” and the Logic of Quarantine in the Nineteenth Century (/isis/citation/CBB001420149/)

Book Leung, Angela Ki Che; Furth, Charlotte; (2010)
Health and Hygiene in Chinese East Asia: Policies and Publics in the Long Twentieth Century (/isis/citation/CBB001252082/)

Article Karina Inés Ramacciotti; (2018)
Telma Reca en la gestión estatal de la sanidad argentina (1930-1948) (/isis/citation/CBB110841310/)

Article Weindling, Paul; (2009)
Medical Refugees in Britain and the Wider World, 1930--1960: Introduction (/isis/citation/CBB000932801/)

Article Weindling, Paul; (2009)
Medical Refugees and the Modernisation of British Medicine, 1930--1960 (/isis/citation/CBB000932814/)

Authors & Contributors
Iorio, Elena
Weindling, Paul J.
Mike Murphy
William J. Smyth
Arpesella, Marisa
Silvano, Giovanni
Journals
História, Ciências, Saúde---Manguinhos
Social History of Medicine
Science in Context
Medicina nei Secoli - Arte e Scienza
Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences
Bulletin of the History of Medicine
Publishers
Cierre edizioni
Franco Angeli
University of Toronto Press
University of Pittsburgh Press
New York University Press
Lugar Editorial
Concepts
Medicine and politics
Public health
Medicine
Emigration; immigration
Disease and diseases
Medicine and society
People
Reca, Telma
Pinel, Philippe
Kraepelin, Emil
Time Periods
20th century
19th century
21st century
18th century
Early modern
Renaissance
Places
Argentina
Italy
Great Britain
Europe
Brazil
San Francisco (California)
Institutions
Departamento Nacional de Higiene (Argentina)
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment