Article ID: CBB000671070

The Moment of No Return: The University of Paris and the Death of Aristotelianism (2006)

unapi

Brockliss, Laurence W. B. (Author)


Science and Education
Volume: 15
Pages: 259--278


Publication Date: 2006
Edition Details: Special Issue: Science Teaching in Early Modern Europe
Language: English

Aristotelianism remained the dominant influence on the course of natural philosophy taught at the University of Paris until the 1690s, when it was swiftly replaced by Cartesianism. The change was not one wanted by church or state and can only be understood by developments within the wider University. On the one hand, the opening of a new college, the Collège de Mazarin, provided an environment in which the mechanical philosophy could flourish. On the other, divisions within the French Catholic Church between Augustinians and Molinists led to Cartesianism finding support within an important section of the faculty of theology, which was the traditional guardian of philosophical orthodoxy. The conversion of the University of Paris to Cartesianism had important consequences. It encouraged similar changes to the natural philosophical curriculum throughout France and affected the structure and raison d'être of the Académie des Sciences.

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Article Clericuzio, Antonio (2006) Preface. Science and Education (p. 129). unapi

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Authors & Contributors
Schmaltz, Tad M.
Nyden, Tammy
Carella, Candida
Collacciani, Domenico
Luigi Di Franco
Abou-Nemeh, Samar Catherine
Journals
Perspectives on Science
Science and Education
Revue de Synthèse
Revue d'Histoire des Sciences
Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies
Galilæana: Journal of Galilean Studies
Publishers
Oxford University Press
Bonanno Editore
Johns Hopkins University Press
Edizioni di Storia e Letteratura
de Gruyter
Brill
Concepts
Natural philosophy
Cartesianism
Aristotelianism
Theology
Philosophy
Science and religion
People
Descartes, René
Locke, John
Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm von
Boyle, Robert
Ariew, Roger
Volder, Burchardus de
Time Periods
17th century
18th century
Early modern
Renaissance
Medieval
Places
Italy
France
Netherlands
Europe
Sicily
Naples (Italy)
Institutions
Université de Paris
Jesuits (Society of Jesus)
Experimentalists
Académie des Sciences, Paris
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