Article ID: CBB000640144

Direções e traçados da assistência hospitalar no Rio de Janeiro (1923--31) (2004)

unapi

Sanglard, Gisele (Author)
Costa, Renato da Gama-Rosa (Author)


História, Ciências, Saúde---Manguinhos
Volume: 11
Pages: 107--141


Publication Date: 2004
Edition Details: Translated title: [Directions in hospital assistance in Rio de Janeiro (1923--31).] In Portuguese.
Language: Portuguese

Focusing on the construction of three hospitals (Gaffrée e Guinle, Hospital do Câncer, and Hospital das Clínicas), the article discusses transformations in Rio de Janeiro's public health sector during the 1920s. The three facilities' architectural design - all under the responsibility of architect and engineer A. Porto d'Ave (1890-1952) - reflected concerns of both sanitary reform and new concepts in bacteriology. Some points are particularly relevant: the relation between advances in bacteriology and architectural development; the concepts and conceptions of bacteriology, on the one hand, and new paradigms in hospital construction, on the other. Discussions were taking place at a critical moment, when there was a shortage of hospital beds throughout Rio, at the same time that adoption of the traditional pavilion structure was hindered by the advances introduced by modern architecture in block. Keywords: public health; hospital; architecture; Rio de Janeiro.

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Description The article investigates parallel advances in architecture and bacteriology by looking at the design of three hospitals.


Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB000640144/

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Authors & Contributors
Henrique Cukierman
Gardiner, Susan
Paulo Feitosa
Alberto Jorge Silva de Lima
Hutchison, Iain
Geauchul Lee
Concepts
Hospitals and clinics
Architecture
Medicine
Public health
Public policy
Bacteriology
Time Periods
20th century, early
19th century
20th century
21st century
18th century
Places
Brazil
Rio de Janeiro (Brazil)
United States
Korea
São Paulo (Brazil)
London (England)
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