Book Pittenger, Mark; (1993)
American sociologists and evolutionary thought, 1870-1920 (/isis/citation/CBB000052456/)

Book Davis, Winston; (1996)
The moral and political naturalism of Baron Katō Hiroyuki (/isis/citation/CBB000072041/)

Article Hawkins, M.J.; (1995)
The struggle for existence in 19th-century social theory: Three case studies (/isis/citation/CBB000064745/)

Article Goldwert, Marvin; (1985)
Social Darwinism and evolutionary socialism in late-19th-century England (/isis/citation/CBB000032709/)

Thesis Rayner, Edward S.; (1996)
Confusion and cohesion in emerging sciences: Darwin, Wallace, and Social Darwinism (/isis/citation/CBB001565802/)

Chapter Weindling, Paul; (1989)
Ernst Haeckel, Darwinismus, and the secularization of nature (/isis/citation/CBB000048767/)

Chapter La Vergata, Antonello; (1995)
Herbert Spencer: Biology, sociology, and cosmic evolution (/isis/citation/CBB000031976/)

Article Haines, Valerie A.; (1988)
Is Spencer's theory an evolutionary theory? (/isis/citation/CBB000060494/)

Chapter Hejl, Peter M.; (1995)
The importance of the concepts of “organism” and “evolution” in Emile Durkheim's division of social labor and the influence of Herbert Spencer (/isis/citation/CBB000031837/)

Article Laurent, John; (1986)
Alternative Social Darwinism in an Australian context, 1890-1914 (/isis/citation/CBB000044803/)

Article Adams, James Eli; (1989)
Woman red in tooth and claw: Nature and the feminine in Tennyson and Darwin (/isis/citation/CBB000047869/)

Article Blinderman, Charles; (1993)
Mudlarks of the Thames: Victorian oeconomy as scientific metaphor (/isis/citation/CBB000055122/)

Article Oates, David; (1988)
Social Darwinism and natural theodicy (/isis/citation/CBB000052243/)

Book Bernardini, Jean-Marc; (1997)
Le darwinisme social en France (1859-1918): Fascination et rejet d'une idéologie (/isis/citation/CBB000077734/)

Article Harmon, Rick; (1998-99)
Thomas Condon and the “natural selection” of Oregon pioneers (/isis/citation/CBB000082637/)

Article Weikart, Richard; (1998)
Laissez-faire Social Darwinism and individualist competition in Darwin and Huxley (/isis/citation/CBB000077710/)

Article Weikart, Richard; (1993)
The origins of Social Darwinism in Germany, 1859-1895 (/isis/citation/CBB000044303/)

Chapter Evans, Richard J.; (1997)
In search of German Social Darwinism: The history and historiography of a concept (/isis/citation/CBB000072905/)

Article Scarpelli, Giacomo; (1991)
L'aquila e il serpente: Darwinismo, nietzscheanesimo e socialismo (/isis/citation/CBB000059679/)

Article Wiltgen, Richard; (1990)
The Darwinian evolutionary perspectives of Engels and Veblen (/isis/citation/CBB000067000/)