Concept ID: CBA756236980

Disfigurement

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Description Disfigurement is the state of having one's appearance deeply and persistently harmed medically, such as from a disease, birth … More Disfigurement is the state of having one's appearance deeply and persistently harmed medically, such as from a disease, birth defect, or wound. General societal attitudes towards disfigurement have varied greatly across cultures and over time, with cultures possessing strong social stigma against it often causing psychological distress to disfigured individuals. Alternatively, many societies have regarded some forms of disfigurement in a medical, scientific context where someone having ill will against the disfigured is viewed as anathema. In various religious and spiritual contexts, disfigurement has been variously described as being as a punishment from the divine for sin (such as Yahweh's defacement of Cain for Abel's murder in Judaism), as being (such as Paul of the New Testament's arguments about Christ's sufferings) caused by supernatural forces of hate and evil against the good and just, which will be later atoned for, or as being without explanation per se with people just having to endure.

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Related Citations

Article Sara Ray (2022)
From Monsters to Malformations: Anatomical Preparations as Objects of Evidence for a Developmental Paradigm of Embryology, 1770–1850. Journal of the History of Biology (pp. 35-57). (/isis/citation/CBB055115839/) unapi

Article Anne E Bailey (2021)
The Female Condition: Gender and Deformity in High-Medieval Miracle Narratives. Gender and History (pp. 427-447). (/isis/citation/CBB524481257/) unapi

Article Jason Bate (2020)
Bonds of Kinship and Care: RAMC Photographic Albums and the Making of ‘Other’ Domestic Lives. Social History of Medicine (pp. 772-797). (/isis/citation/CBB505640130/) unapi

Book Stefanie Hunt-Kennedy (2020)
Between Fitness and Death: Disability and Slavery in the Caribbean. (/isis/citation/CBB216430099/) unapi

Article James R. Wright Jr (2018)
The Radicalization of Breast Cancer Surgery: Joseph Colt Bloodgood's Role in William Stewart Halsted's Legacy. Bulletin of the History of Medicine (pp. 141-171). (/isis/citation/CBB930367942/) unapi

Book Andrew Bamji (2017)
Faces from the Front: Harold Gillies, The Queen’s Hospital, Sidcup and the Origins of Modern Plastic Surgery. (/isis/citation/CBB123455930/) unapi

Book Suzannah Biernoff (2017)
Portraits of Violence: War and the Aesthetics of Disfigurement. (/isis/citation/CBB626555795/) unapi

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