Book ID: CBB001422710

Scientific Babel: How Science Was Done before and after Global English (2015)

unapi

Gordin, Michael D. (Author)


University of Chicago Press


Publication Date: 2015
Physical Details: 415 pp.; ill.; notes; index
Language: English

English is the language of science today. No matter which languages you know, if you want your work seen, studied, and cited, you need to publish in English. But that hasn't always been the case. Though there was a time when Latin dominated the field, for centuries science has been a polyglot enterprise, conducted in a number of languages whose importance waxed and waned over time---until the rise of English in the twentieth century. So how did we get from there to here? How did French, German, Latin, Russian, and even Esperanto give way to English? And what can we reconstruct of the experience of doing science in the polyglot past? With Scientific Babel, Michael D. Gordin resurrects that lost world, in part through an ingenious mechanism: the pages of his highly readable narrative account teem with footnotes---not offering background information, but presenting quoted material in its original language. The result is stunning: as we read about the rise and fall of languages, driven by politics, war, economics, and institutions, we actually see it happen in the ever-changing web of multilingual examples. The history of science, and of English as its dominant language, comes to life, and brings with it a new understanding not only of the frictions generated by a scientific community that spoke in many often mutually unintelligible voices, but also of the possibilities of the polyglot, and the losses that the dominance of English entails.

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Reviewed By

Review Alan G. Gross (2016) Review of "Scientific Babel: How Science Was Done before and after Global English". Metascience: An International Review Journal for the History, Philosophy and Social Studies of Science (pp. 125-129). unapi

Review Andrew Jewett (2016) Review of "Scientific Babel: How Science Was Done before and after Global English". Journal of American History (pp. 165-166). unapi

Review Bernadette Bensaude-Vincent (2016) Review of "Scientific Babel: How Science Was Done before and after Global English". Ambix: Journal of the Society for the History of Alchemy and Chemistry (pp. 80-82). unapi

Review Marco Segala (2015) Review of "Scientific Babel: How Science Was Done before and after Global English". Nuncius: Annali di Storia della Scienza (pp. 751-753). unapi

Review W. Boyd Rayward (2016) Review of "Scientific Babel: How Science Was Done before and after Global English". Isis: International Review Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences (pp. 665-666). unapi

Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB001422710/

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Authors & Contributors
Gavinelli, Simona
Philipp Roelli
Nathalie Roseau
Chalozin-Dovrat, Lin
Kathryn S. Plaisance
Fransen, Sietske
Journals
Isis: International Review Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
Interpretatio: Sources and Studies in the History of Science
Sudhoffs Archiv: Zeitschrift fuer Wissenschaftsgeschichte
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
Perspectives on Science
Nuncius: Annali di Storia della Scienza
Publishers
Uitgeverij Vantilt
Steiner
Routledge
Profile
Presses de l'Université de Paris-Sorbonne
Lit Verlag GmbH & Co.
Concepts
Communication within scientific contexts
Language and languages
Scientific communities; interprofessional relations
Latin language
Publishers and publishing
Science and culture
People
Viganò, Carlo
Paracelsus, Theophrast von Hohenheim
Mandeville, John
Lhwyd, Edward
Knorr, Wilbur Richard
Hoffmann, Ernst Theodor Amadeus
Time Periods
Early modern
17th century
Medieval
Modern
19th century
18th century
Places
Netherlands
Americas
Sweden
North America
Italy
Germany
Institutions
Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademien
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